{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2016:XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA","short_pith_number":"pith:XJYPH2J4","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"ba70f3e93c668bf23b220c8539dc33c02ac700f0a5ce8c9c74c6e478c0caf40c","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1605.05345","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Treatment of gastric cancer cells with non-thermal atmospheric plasma generated in water","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["physics.plasm-ph"],"primary_cat":"q-bio.TO","authors_text":"Eda Gjika, Li Lin, Michael Keidar, Xiaoqian Cheng, Zhitong Chen","submitted_at":"2016-05-15T19:00:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"Non-thermal atmospheric plasma (NTAP) can be applied to living tissues and cells as a novel technology for cancer therapy. Even though studies report on the successful use of NTAP to directly irradiate cancer cells, this technology can cause cell death only in the upper 3-5 cell layers. We report on a NTAP argon solution generated in DI water for treating human gastric cancer cells (NCl-N87). Our findings showed that the plasma generated in DI water during a 30-minute treatment had the strongest affect in inducing apoptosis in cultured human gastric cancer cells. This result can be attributed "},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1605.05345","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-bio.TO","submitted_at":"2016-05-15T19:00:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.plasm-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"2dc0e695e901f200e7337202c03b8845e8ff29725a929fa6e4c33b35ba213b52","abstract_canon_sha256":"1af81e1c4fd361a6beeb9dd6127e0054e689fc51e49b8810426cda4b25030717"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.792006Z","signature_b64":"mQYEbRINIuZoyP85odBL+Kwx5IFOpPPJn5H1m+mGdWQjFlDehMIWeNy6YUfkbjXXP3CUmsupraX/Gop2Lj/5Dg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"ba70f3e93c668bf23b220c8539dc33c02ac700f0a5ce8c9c74c6e478c0caf40c","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791481Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791481Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Treatment of gastric cancer cells with non-thermal atmospheric plasma generated in water","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["physics.plasm-ph"],"primary_cat":"q-bio.TO","authors_text":"Eda Gjika, Li Lin, Michael Keidar, Xiaoqian Cheng, Zhitong Chen","submitted_at":"2016-05-15T19:00:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"Non-thermal atmospheric plasma (NTAP) can be applied to living tissues and cells as a novel technology for cancer therapy. Even though studies report on the successful use of NTAP to directly irradiate cancer cells, this technology can cause cell death only in the upper 3-5 cell layers. We report on a NTAP argon solution generated in DI water for treating human gastric cancer cells (NCl-N87). Our findings showed that the plasma generated in DI water during a 30-minute treatment had the strongest affect in inducing apoptosis in cultured human gastric cancer cells. This result can be attributed "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1605.05345","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1605.05345","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791571+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1605.05345v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791571+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1605.05345","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791571+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XJYPH2J4M2F7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:51.357362+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:51.357362+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XJYPH2J4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:51.357362+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA","json":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/XJYPH2J4"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/XJYPH2J4","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1605.05345&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/XJYPH2J4M2F7EOZCBSCTTXBTYA/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791571+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:04:55.791571+00:00"}