{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2023:XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ","short_pith_number":"pith:XQA2FYOL","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"bc01a2e1cb02e29fd7ac5ae3b9416e3e4af01f160a5745dd9c40b3c2529cb7a8","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2309.00218","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Catastrophic Emission of Charges from Near-Extremal Nariai Black Holes","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Chiang-Mei Chen, Chun-Chih Huang, Chun-Yu Wei, Sang Pyo Kim","submitted_at":"2023-09-01T02:40:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"Using both the in-out formalism and the monodromy method, we study the emission of charges from near-extremal charged Nariai black holes with the black hole event and cosmological horizons close to each other, whose near-horizon geometry is $\\mathrm{dS}_2 \\times \\mathrm{S}^2$. The emission becomes catastrophic for a charge with energy greater than its chemical potential, whose leading exponential factor increases inversely proportional to the separation of two horizons. This effect may prevent near-extremal Nariai black holes with large charges that evaporate dominantly through the charge emis"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2309.00218","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2023-09-01T02:40:14Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"title_canon_sha256":"655b5f1b2f9f396aba8cf52fa4e0ad136079c66798f6846f853f7d113f513ce2","abstract_canon_sha256":"d15914db62a44ede5b4fa8a9a88552534f9b562baeed4a80ea4b41fab731af76"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131816Z","signature_b64":"SbiFWSQqD51+r/JqpzwNveQmqHUljc63Gl/pxn2+rxAFiCno+mDE7L4Q0oMug9XfWCiLGWFAqbH3mI7brLyXAQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"bc01a2e1cb02e29fd7ac5ae3b9416e3e4af01f160a5745dd9c40b3c2529cb7a8","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131284Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131284Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Catastrophic Emission of Charges from Near-Extremal Nariai Black Holes","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Chiang-Mei Chen, Chun-Chih Huang, Chun-Yu Wei, Sang Pyo Kim","submitted_at":"2023-09-01T02:40:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"Using both the in-out formalism and the monodromy method, we study the emission of charges from near-extremal charged Nariai black holes with the black hole event and cosmological horizons close to each other, whose near-horizon geometry is $\\mathrm{dS}_2 \\times \\mathrm{S}^2$. The emission becomes catastrophic for a charge with energy greater than its chemical potential, whose leading exponential factor increases inversely proportional to the separation of two horizons. This effect may prevent near-extremal Nariai black holes with large charges that evaporate dominantly through the charge emis"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2309.00218","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2309.00218/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2309.00218","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2309.00218v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2309.00218","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XQA2FYOLALRJ","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5M","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XQA2FYOL","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ","json":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/XQA2FYOL"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/XQA2FYOL","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2309.00218&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/XQA2FYOLALRJ7V5MLLR3SQLOHZ/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T09:31:42.131350+00:00"}