{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN","short_pith_number":"pith:XQE5BALN","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"331a48a791be2c4a3c213e6711ece36270a18b56580e0f824d14fa1c594713e1","abstract_canon_sha256":"c825fdb02689e06e26e955e608fb21a91af5b45caf350ba33e6cb09127bdcd29"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bc09d0816d6c47fa59c5bdb0b88e53a348a6f17f12a4693a1601f7d55ba513ef","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1405.0832","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1405.0832","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1405.0832v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1405.0832","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XQE5BALNNRD7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XQE5BALNNRD7UWOF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XQE5BALN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"331a48a791be2c4a3c213e6711ece36270a18b56580e0f824d14fa1c594713e1","abstract_canon_sha256":"c825fdb02689e06e26e955e608fb21a91af5b45caf350ba33e6cb09127bdcd29"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bc09d0816d6c47fa59c5bdb0b88e53a348a6f17f12a4693a1601f7d55ba513ef","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494697Z","signature_b64":"J/aITncYDKLdWHJH6g3FCDNT6f03qTBOyIKMY6S6axWBH3rVpSgISKpk6RuWu/awpJNnJO/QnNKfPSfG98IwAQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"bc09d0816d6c47fa59c5bdb0b88e53a348a6f17f12a4693a1601f7d55ba513ef","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494094Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494094Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1405.0832","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Y0nRqJq3jZTeyW/Eze/sFYlm4QlvO8P1SmI33ZSxntmtJjQrRvn7zTgksW3/mkq3e5hUylBH0LOoIkbiugCBDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-07T11:18:08.690344Z"},"content_sha256":"79abf263140053a3beb72660bf9d79ccd951eb5668e150072352ed400d93a3d0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:79abf263140053a3beb72660bf9d79ccd951eb5668e150072352ed400d93a3d0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Electrically Controlled Plasmonic Lasing Resonances with Silver Nanoparticles Embedded in Amplifying Nematic Liquid Crystals","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.optics","authors_text":"Chin Wang, Luogen Deng","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"We demonstrate an electrically controlled coherent random lasing with silver nano-particles dispersed in a dye-doped nematic liquid crystal (NLC), in which external electric field dependent emission intensity and frequency-splitting are recorded. A modified rate equation model is proposed to interpret the observed coherent lasing, which is a manifestation of double enhancements, caused by the plasmon-polariton near-fields of Ag particles, on the population inversion of laser dye molecules and the optical energy density of lasing modes. The noticeable quenching of lasing resonances in a weak ap"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PE2RaSB0KeG+ErdFKdUcrnAFoDLIO4mcGrpxc669Dv2j9YU1PB8JadV9Z5D+fXMpBO9ErCG0/+HAJwNP1IctBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-07T11:18:08.691033Z"},"content_sha256":"d0b7bbe0ac018c793ad06c45c43c42a542117de310e8c2c764c7f5d4901cd67e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d0b7bbe0ac018c793ad06c45c43c42a542117de310e8c2c764c7f5d4901cd67e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-07T11:18:08Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:XQE5BALNNRD7UWOFXWYLRDSTUN","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c825fdb02689e06e26e955e608fb21a91af5b45caf350ba33e6cb09127bdcd29","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"331a48a791be2c4a3c213e6711ece36270a18b56580e0f824d14fa1c594713e1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1405.0832","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1405.0832v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1405.0832","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XQE5BALNNRD7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XQE5BALNNRD7UWOF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XQE5BALN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d0b7bbe0ac018c793ad06c45c43c42a542117de310e8c2c764c7f5d4901cd67e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We demonstrate an electrically controlled coherent random lasing with silver nano-particles dispersed in a dye-doped nematic liquid crystal (NLC), in which external electric field dependent emission intensity and frequency-splitting are recorded. A modified rate equation model is proposed to interpret the observed coherent lasing, which is a manifestation of double enhancements, caused by the plasmon-polariton near-fields of Ag particles, on the population inversion of laser dye molecules and the optical energy density of lasing modes. The noticeable quenching of lasing resonances in a weak ap","authors_text":"Chin Wang, Luogen Deng","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","title":"Electrically Controlled Plasmonic Lasing Resonances with Silver Nanoparticles Embedded in Amplifying Nematic Liquid Crystals"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:79abf263140053a3beb72660bf9d79ccd951eb5668e150072352ed400d93a3d0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"c825fdb02689e06e26e955e608fb21a91af5b45caf350ba33e6cb09127bdcd29","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.optics","submitted_at":"2014-05-05T09:29:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"331a48a791be2c4a3c213e6711ece36270a18b56580e0f824d14fa1c594713e1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1405.0832","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"bc09d0816d6c47fa59c5bdb0b88e53a348a6f17f12a4693a1601f7d55ba513ef","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"bc09d0816d6c47fa59c5bdb0b88e53a348a6f17f12a4693a1601f7d55ba513ef","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494094Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494094Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"J/aITncYDKLdWHJH6g3FCDNT6f03qTBOyIKMY6S6axWBH3rVpSgISKpk6RuWu/awpJNnJO/QnNKfPSfG98IwAQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:41:41.494697Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1405.0832","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:79abf263140053a3beb72660bf9d79ccd951eb5668e150072352ed400d93a3d0","sha256:d0b7bbe0ac018c793ad06c45c43c42a542117de310e8c2c764c7f5d4901cd67e"],"state_sha256":"139b20c85992c51e25c87160c624adb1ccf49af41bc2f5c1816982b8b5daec3e"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"koIQBCvC8PsP9V2Zd0q/qo+tlU87b9c6HNWYktnYcMbHQLRa3PbL0g0igK1//g/k0qYtHJZGLZ0le+sQFkUtBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-07T11:18:08.694006Z","bundle_sha256":"b9257b2e5c2cac0e3f37f27916e8fcfc187e2d8ab1cb78aa506d52269d8c489d"}}