{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1997:XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP","short_pith_number":"pith:XQKDQGH5","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"astro-ph","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"c3d29d9ebee346187cbbe9d7ba88424bf4160419b9ab3aeab49d9bd58e62dff7","abstract_canon_sha256":"d5bfde95fda1d3f8b7c90e74e7042b1e63ac37cbb092f073bd5c5d1114ca5e9d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bc143818fd5cdeef1a184f856b41a913e30e54e75aed462d4d1718a1dd5b19d3","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"astro-ph/9705210","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"astro-ph/9705210","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"astro-ph/9705210v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9705210","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5LTPO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:1997:XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"astro-ph","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"c3d29d9ebee346187cbbe9d7ba88424bf4160419b9ab3aeab49d9bd58e62dff7","abstract_canon_sha256":"d5bfde95fda1d3f8b7c90e74e7042b1e63ac37cbb092f073bd5c5d1114ca5e9d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bc143818fd5cdeef1a184f856b41a913e30e54e75aed462d4d1718a1dd5b19d3","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418963Z","signature_b64":"0CiJ+PXjeBp+KEgW6xv6YAQtXiA2AbFswVZ0S2qaRHyoO+4regjHefAK78vzW18eecLhsxYolomXVZYppU9hCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"bc143818fd5cdeef1a184f856b41a913e30e54e75aed462d4d1718a1dd5b19d3","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418331Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418331Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"astro-ph/9705210","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cnFgslKtJt6lOuzGNtqKTiTbtFge/VtNQtFkFV/HN2kXnCTAs1CE0ci2adMeIz0lZf/6LSpKnR4ToCB49biEBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T18:43:45.525268Z"},"content_sha256":"4ac6bb62db8f2adb684f3e20b54bf705bb95fa4eeba6f4e20f01b8dd2c59680f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:4ac6bb62db8f2adb684f3e20b54bf705bb95fa4eeba6f4e20f01b8dd2c59680f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:1997:XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Comment on the dispersion-velocity of galactic dark matter particles","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph","authors_text":"C. Pichon (2) ((1) Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg, France (2) Astronomical Institute, O. Bienaym\\'e (1), University of Basel Switzerland)","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","abstract_excerpt":"In a recent Letter, Cowsik, Ratnam and Bhattacharjee (1996a) have built a dynamically self-consistent spatial distribution of particles of galactic dark matter. They have come up with the rather unorthodox conclusion that the mean velocity dispersion of dark matter particles ``should be $600 kms$ or larger''. Their letter triggered immediate comments (Evans 1996, Gates et al. 1996). Here we find, as did Cowsik et al. (1996a), that models of the dark matter halo can be made consistent with velocity dispersion much larger than that expected from a simple application of the virial theorem in the "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"0oLArvyoJsE+pJHtSSTPEOSNEgny9iwD7IYLYEjS2QHfAn/FmfnlDwtyCWZBz7WMJAD5Bi7QxlHVfV1zrdlqAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T18:43:45.525676Z"},"content_sha256":"1050b82b0a51766f936f78cdcb778b21a62a05bdfed144b0e9f3c6fa0715265b","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1050b82b0a51766f936f78cdcb778b21a62a05bdfed144b0e9f3c6fa0715265b"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-27T18:43:45Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1997:XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQYJ6CWWQNJCP","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d5bfde95fda1d3f8b7c90e74e7042b1e63ac37cbb092f073bd5c5d1114ca5e9d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"astro-ph","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"c3d29d9ebee346187cbbe9d7ba88424bf4160419b9ab3aeab49d9bd58e62dff7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"astro-ph/9705210","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"astro-ph/9705210v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9705210","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5LTPO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5LTPO6GQY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XQKDQGH5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:48Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1050b82b0a51766f936f78cdcb778b21a62a05bdfed144b0e9f3c6fa0715265b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In a recent Letter, Cowsik, Ratnam and Bhattacharjee (1996a) have built a dynamically self-consistent spatial distribution of particles of galactic dark matter. They have come up with the rather unorthodox conclusion that the mean velocity dispersion of dark matter particles ``should be $600 kms$ or larger''. Their letter triggered immediate comments (Evans 1996, Gates et al. 1996). Here we find, as did Cowsik et al. (1996a), that models of the dark matter halo can be made consistent with velocity dispersion much larger than that expected from a simple application of the virial theorem in the ","authors_text":"C. Pichon (2) ((1) Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg, France (2) Astronomical Institute, O. Bienaym\\'e (1), University of Basel Switzerland)","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"astro-ph","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","title":"Comment on the dispersion-velocity of galactic dark matter particles"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:4ac6bb62db8f2adb684f3e20b54bf705bb95fa4eeba6f4e20f01b8dd2c59680f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d5bfde95fda1d3f8b7c90e74e7042b1e63ac37cbb092f073bd5c5d1114ca5e9d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"astro-ph","submitted_at":"1997-05-27T10:30:17Z","title_canon_sha256":"c3d29d9ebee346187cbbe9d7ba88424bf4160419b9ab3aeab49d9bd58e62dff7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"astro-ph/9705210","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"bc143818fd5cdeef1a184f856b41a913e30e54e75aed462d4d1718a1dd5b19d3","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"bc143818fd5cdeef1a184f856b41a913e30e54e75aed462d4d1718a1dd5b19d3","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418331Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418331Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"0CiJ+PXjeBp+KEgW6xv6YAQtXiA2AbFswVZ0S2qaRHyoO+4regjHefAK78vzW18eecLhsxYolomXVZYppU9hCQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:21:40.418963Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"astro-ph/9705210","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:4ac6bb62db8f2adb684f3e20b54bf705bb95fa4eeba6f4e20f01b8dd2c59680f","sha256:1050b82b0a51766f936f78cdcb778b21a62a05bdfed144b0e9f3c6fa0715265b"],"state_sha256":"26880b979ad64018c582133c455384d4ed5a4d11721f2179756e94e3a03782b1"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2EFOh5EfCekM77kLTjYgPbbBP1E0+MhquM6YM2gbMbyZ/tSiDZuCwZUYnWjsDs1MobC4KB+RtJlpcmMuRokmBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-27T18:43:45.528243Z","bundle_sha256":"07674a64578483d7fa1dea4b19dcbdf1ec53f6b5f95e016f30aac0db5b849ef2"}}