{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y","short_pith_number":"pith:XXOJEMNQ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"title_canon_sha256":"1aadb11f4018225c46d0ee4e347def44272d3f7b8c024eb4029f7e6eb41a9122","abstract_canon_sha256":"b0b84db8272f67923ca004ab6818a3447328ed3806e2f9cada7a95385627d820"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bddc9231b081891c964ee39c07b4fbfe04486febc50d442d7d0d4ee64abbea63","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2211.09790","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2211.09790","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2211.09790v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2211.09790","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQQGER","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"title_canon_sha256":"1aadb11f4018225c46d0ee4e347def44272d3f7b8c024eb4029f7e6eb41a9122","abstract_canon_sha256":"b0b84db8272f67923ca004ab6818a3447328ed3806e2f9cada7a95385627d820"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"bddc9231b081891c964ee39c07b4fbfe04486febc50d442d7d0d4ee64abbea63","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327630Z","signature_b64":"z1sR7q/lOE1YIjMvPfmR92Feh2RJMdtYmi63sB6GGY2jCSKj1XOHvAtJbytgwsiU2lwTCbiCt8gL361pZTUhBA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"bddc9231b081891c964ee39c07b4fbfe04486febc50d442d7d0d4ee64abbea63","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327129Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327129Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2211.09790","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"IArLhgM22uo3aAdv1bGZXkS7KHw9DpvcPGnyGmRF3wx3760FjXL+ysIqJc348um/5yIa8ReJMHWwLLQ610eBBg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T04:11:52.566447Z"},"content_sha256":"885b1f052ade238a072c02fcb7a0b01b5c084cf2a56e2032f489b257d09d6724","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:885b1f052ade238a072c02fcb7a0b01b5c084cf2a56e2032f489b257d09d6724"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"ConStruct-VL: Data-Free Continual Structured VL Concepts Learning","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"primary_cat":"cs.LG","authors_text":"Assaf Arbelle, David Cox, Diyi Yang, Donghyun Kim, James Seale Smith, Leonid Karlinsky, Paola Cascante-Bonilla, Rameswar Panda, Rogerio Feris, Zsolt Kira","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","abstract_excerpt":"Recently, large-scale pre-trained Vision-and-Language (VL) foundation models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in many zero-shot downstream tasks, achieving competitive results for recognizing objects defined by as little as short text prompts. However, it has also been shown that VL models are still brittle in Structured VL Concept (SVLC) reasoning, such as the ability to recognize object attributes, states, and inter-object relations. This leads to reasoning mistakes, which need to be corrected as they occur by teaching VL models the missing SVLC skills; often this must be done using"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2211.09790/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"yovngitYDR6S+YlZ7KQNyN2Qem93V0gssLtPFqmIfuzgTNeO6kZjfpCXbI01J2laHZzs29ULLOK4RJhUnmxcBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T04:11:52.566875Z"},"content_sha256":"3502a03b9734417d6b7cb2fbe0d10bb9272217455fd5a571fa8b9242d912b9b9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:3502a03b9734417d6b7cb2fbe0d10bb9272217455fd5a571fa8b9242d912b9b9"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-07T04:11:52Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO4OOAPNH37Y","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b0b84db8272f67923ca004ab6818a3447328ed3806e2f9cada7a95385627d820","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","title_canon_sha256":"1aadb11f4018225c46d0ee4e347def44272d3f7b8c024eb4029f7e6eb41a9122"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2211.09790","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2211.09790v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2211.09790","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQQGER","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQQGERZFSO","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"XXOJEMNQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:3502a03b9734417d6b7cb2fbe0d10bb9272217455fd5a571fa8b9242d912b9b9","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2211.09790/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Recently, large-scale pre-trained Vision-and-Language (VL) foundation models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in many zero-shot downstream tasks, achieving competitive results for recognizing objects defined by as little as short text prompts. However, it has also been shown that VL models are still brittle in Structured VL Concept (SVLC) reasoning, such as the ability to recognize object attributes, states, and inter-object relations. This leads to reasoning mistakes, which need to be corrected as they occur by teaching VL models the missing SVLC skills; often this must be done using","authors_text":"Assaf Arbelle, David Cox, Diyi Yang, Donghyun Kim, James Seale Smith, Leonid Karlinsky, Paola Cascante-Bonilla, Rameswar Panda, Rogerio Feris, Zsolt Kira","cross_cats":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","title":"ConStruct-VL: Data-Free Continual Structured VL Concepts Learning"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:885b1f052ade238a072c02fcb7a0b01b5c084cf2a56e2032f489b257d09d6724","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b0b84db8272f67923ca004ab6818a3447328ed3806e2f9cada7a95385627d820","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.AI","cs.CV"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2022-11-17T18:57:03Z","title_canon_sha256":"1aadb11f4018225c46d0ee4e347def44272d3f7b8c024eb4029f7e6eb41a9122"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2211.09790","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"bddc9231b081891c964ee39c07b4fbfe04486febc50d442d7d0d4ee64abbea63","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"bddc9231b081891c964ee39c07b4fbfe04486febc50d442d7d0d4ee64abbea63","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327129Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327129Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"z1sR7q/lOE1YIjMvPfmR92Feh2RJMdtYmi63sB6GGY2jCSKj1XOHvAtJbytgwsiU2lwTCbiCt8gL361pZTUhBA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:56:28.327630Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2211.09790","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:885b1f052ade238a072c02fcb7a0b01b5c084cf2a56e2032f489b257d09d6724","sha256:3502a03b9734417d6b7cb2fbe0d10bb9272217455fd5a571fa8b9242d912b9b9"],"state_sha256":"930a28b758c5655e3b4e952161f16e474ddebcb9a6731be9c331ee3724e731e6"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"o+N/NBNwk4p8bFGU1wFztf7WPmZ24gQfOuEs61eWRZ/RX3tb/TWdo/psuadmg3qaWzhigXcFhKmL5YP2/WvoCQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-07T04:11:52.568861Z","bundle_sha256":"a470b8f8fde17f7ec5da7ff073160f20e1c56163d260dc7978b672db08ed3c37"}}