{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T","short_pith_number":"pith:Y23ZH65L","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"75fec620898417524aff798a300b0fe7d11ac259e150cf377516c847d44d01ee","abstract_canon_sha256":"86bcbacb5c6db9305fa60e2eafa3c143b431a13f8946861f593160f661d9e9b5"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c6b793fbabc46b3b3f0a564ca04130fcec3ba773fb9edad770447e7778c2f2b0","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1311.0074","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.0074","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.0074v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.0074","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y23ZH65LYRVT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y23ZH65L","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"75fec620898417524aff798a300b0fe7d11ac259e150cf377516c847d44d01ee","abstract_canon_sha256":"86bcbacb5c6db9305fa60e2eafa3c143b431a13f8946861f593160f661d9e9b5"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c6b793fbabc46b3b3f0a564ca04130fcec3ba773fb9edad770447e7778c2f2b0","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147635Z","signature_b64":"r666CVTLWbuwK6Rq+llNk/McCoctkt5J/reiyFW6AE1lf3EqhSRTksKCAZbO4oVKTTfcDt1dIgFUZlT1NiViDA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c6b793fbabc46b3b3f0a564ca04130fcec3ba773fb9edad770447e7778c2f2b0","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147148Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147148Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1311.0074","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"W36qMn6VdpGcKriAKC+oyaonW1GdcGjp1ce6FWh+KcrPSmDMcuFFp/yOlzs7try3XU5gVzXV1c9aqOV3svJBDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:07:06.561813Z"},"content_sha256":"2eb311da610a854e6777d339dea31c48fa998ad7d57c682d553eafdf9eda87d3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2eb311da610a854e6777d339dea31c48fa998ad7d57c682d553eafdf9eda87d3"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Magnetic Generation due to Mass Difference between Charge Carriers","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","authors_text":"JiaKun Dan, Jianfeng Li, Shi Chen, Ziyu Chen","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","abstract_excerpt":"The possibility of spontaneous magnetization due to the \"asymmetry in mass\" of charge carriers in a system is investigated. Analysis shows that when the masses of positive and negative charge carriers are identical, no magnetization is predicted. However, if the masses of two species are different, spontaneous magnetic field would appear, either due to the equipartition of magnetic energy or due to fluctuations together with a feedback mechanism. The conditions for magnetization to occur are also obtained, in the form of n-T phase diagram. The theory proposed here, if confirmed by future obser"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"8rWnrK+eCVdUVPk1ryd/xv6TJnNo8Ly10oejPEna+Ps7IU6B0RGRG++d+WeAHA8nmNQsR1obL7jfj5hd7gZ8AQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:07:06.562151Z"},"content_sha256":"b72e66dc54b1574c6ca5938db590e181ed75809878dff223ccda481f4e8969ef","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b72e66dc54b1574c6ca5938db590e181ed75809878dff223ccda481f4e8969ef"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-03T19:07:06Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYKKZGKAQJQ7T","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"86bcbacb5c6db9305fa60e2eafa3c143b431a13f8946861f593160f661d9e9b5","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"75fec620898417524aff798a300b0fe7d11ac259e150cf377516c847d44d01ee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.0074","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.0074v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.0074","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y23ZH65LYRVT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y23ZH65LYRVTWPYK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y23ZH65L","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:06Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:b72e66dc54b1574c6ca5938db590e181ed75809878dff223ccda481f4e8969ef","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The possibility of spontaneous magnetization due to the \"asymmetry in mass\" of charge carriers in a system is investigated. Analysis shows that when the masses of positive and negative charge carriers are identical, no magnetization is predicted. However, if the masses of two species are different, spontaneous magnetic field would appear, either due to the equipartition of magnetic energy or due to fluctuations together with a feedback mechanism. The conditions for magnetization to occur are also obtained, in the form of n-T phase diagram. The theory proposed here, if confirmed by future obser","authors_text":"JiaKun Dan, Jianfeng Li, Shi Chen, Ziyu Chen","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","title":"Magnetic Generation due to Mass Difference between Charge Carriers"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:2eb311da610a854e6777d339dea31c48fa998ad7d57c682d553eafdf9eda87d3","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"86bcbacb5c6db9305fa60e2eafa3c143b431a13f8946861f593160f661d9e9b5","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.plasm-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-01T02:18:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"75fec620898417524aff798a300b0fe7d11ac259e150cf377516c847d44d01ee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.0074","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"c6b793fbabc46b3b3f0a564ca04130fcec3ba773fb9edad770447e7778c2f2b0","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c6b793fbabc46b3b3f0a564ca04130fcec3ba773fb9edad770447e7778c2f2b0","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147148Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147148Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"r666CVTLWbuwK6Rq+llNk/McCoctkt5J/reiyFW6AE1lf3EqhSRTksKCAZbO4oVKTTfcDt1dIgFUZlT1NiViDA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:08:16.147635Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1311.0074","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:2eb311da610a854e6777d339dea31c48fa998ad7d57c682d553eafdf9eda87d3","sha256:b72e66dc54b1574c6ca5938db590e181ed75809878dff223ccda481f4e8969ef"],"state_sha256":"86251e2ad101161f8d2a264cf3f293da95364c8410e207353c521168cf49415a"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6rocCQISHVBpxi3idx8Xrjxs6M+Gr4Em4wgYrqDjNyv4F6wTVDCmA7O3ijMTtxzlaiuQE0j886N7AnxGUoEeAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T19:07:06.564134Z","bundle_sha256":"baf68c3a503640bcd1197866ab2bb644f4f8326b83d7cf79343b569ef0813390"}}