{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V","short_pith_number":"pith:Y3772WNG","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"588b853645d46f9625dd7958d0c34935610fb0b3c20bbd3b23d15b3de0646478","abstract_canon_sha256":"f9acc0aaca6f6266d340558b9b729b05b6394003a548cf46f00a02d5a986ae70"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c6fffd59a6db8e2bd69d80444f1a64ed50b21236a272c7b8c3cc8fe4ee200e49","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2208.06653","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2208.06653","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2208.06653v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2208.06653","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y3772WNG3OHC","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y3772WNG","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"588b853645d46f9625dd7958d0c34935610fb0b3c20bbd3b23d15b3de0646478","abstract_canon_sha256":"f9acc0aaca6f6266d340558b9b729b05b6394003a548cf46f00a02d5a986ae70"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c6fffd59a6db8e2bd69d80444f1a64ed50b21236a272c7b8c3cc8fe4ee200e49","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529924Z","signature_b64":"bRs8oCEkJNN8I+fqhrXGjZ53slnCy3w4xzcTKLjBccj3p7bgtfRZWdf7u2YKaIBAkT+NsU7q6J+chnvjfnL7AA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c6fffd59a6db8e2bd69d80444f1a64ed50b21236a272c7b8c3cc8fe4ee200e49","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529531Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529531Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2208.06653","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"KKA4HQprQBPa1pMZWMRGLDqe5Pwv85vgyi14F/om2qB/t7K8+iqxBmvb9rJyshfk7LSEH6dtO6LI9770SPnBCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-20T04:15:41.749854Z"},"content_sha256":"b686a8a4718457d5b408655bd2ccc43f44ac590ec88cbadcc038ecb07b408464","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b686a8a4718457d5b408655bd2ccc43f44ac590ec88cbadcc038ecb07b408464"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Ultraviolet completion of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter with a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Chengfeng Cai, Dan-Yang Liu, Hong-Hao Zhang, Xue-Min Jiang, Zhao-Huan Yu","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"We propose an ultraviolet completion model for pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter with a hidden $\\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge symmetry. Compared to previous studies, this setup is simpler, introducing less interactions. Dark matter scattering off nucleons is highly suppressed by the ultraviolet scale and direct detection constraints can be easily evaded. The kinetic mixing between the hidden $\\mathrm{U}(1)$ and the $\\mathrm{U}(1)_\\mathrm{Y}$ gauge fields would lead to dark matter decays. We find that the current bound on the dark matter lifetime implies that the ultraviolet scale should be higher than"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2208.06653/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"yOjD01nzr4SkXDw0nM4hmNIhOGXXpt63u4M2XP96+05pmapK+QORedb/PgQWECfDRVpJCu2hYelStWQR1zJ8DA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-20T04:15:41.750498Z"},"content_sha256":"e0995bfbe28d13966efe07ed62ee7b7ef90e548f132bc56714ef941c2ed8b157","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e0995bfbe28d13966efe07ed62ee7b7ef90e548f132bc56714ef941c2ed8b157"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-20T04:15:41Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5QBCE6GTE5V","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f9acc0aaca6f6266d340558b9b729b05b6394003a548cf46f00a02d5a986ae70","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"588b853645d46f9625dd7958d0c34935610fb0b3c20bbd3b23d15b3de0646478"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2208.06653","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2208.06653v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2208.06653","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y3772WNG3OHC","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y3772WNG3OHCXVU5","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y3772WNG","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e0995bfbe28d13966efe07ed62ee7b7ef90e548f132bc56714ef941c2ed8b157","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2208.06653/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We propose an ultraviolet completion model for pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter with a hidden $\\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge symmetry. Compared to previous studies, this setup is simpler, introducing less interactions. Dark matter scattering off nucleons is highly suppressed by the ultraviolet scale and direct detection constraints can be easily evaded. The kinetic mixing between the hidden $\\mathrm{U}(1)$ and the $\\mathrm{U}(1)_\\mathrm{Y}$ gauge fields would lead to dark matter decays. We find that the current bound on the dark matter lifetime implies that the ultraviolet scale should be higher than","authors_text":"Chengfeng Cai, Dan-Yang Liu, Hong-Hao Zhang, Xue-Min Jiang, Zhao-Huan Yu","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","title":"Ultraviolet completion of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter with a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:b686a8a4718457d5b408655bd2ccc43f44ac590ec88cbadcc038ecb07b408464","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f9acc0aaca6f6266d340558b9b729b05b6394003a548cf46f00a02d5a986ae70","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2022-08-13T13:46:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"588b853645d46f9625dd7958d0c34935610fb0b3c20bbd3b23d15b3de0646478"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2208.06653","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"c6fffd59a6db8e2bd69d80444f1a64ed50b21236a272c7b8c3cc8fe4ee200e49","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c6fffd59a6db8e2bd69d80444f1a64ed50b21236a272c7b8c3cc8fe4ee200e49","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529531Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529531Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"bRs8oCEkJNN8I+fqhrXGjZ53slnCy3w4xzcTKLjBccj3p7bgtfRZWdf7u2YKaIBAkT+NsU7q6J+chnvjfnL7AA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:40:48.529924Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2208.06653","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:b686a8a4718457d5b408655bd2ccc43f44ac590ec88cbadcc038ecb07b408464","sha256:e0995bfbe28d13966efe07ed62ee7b7ef90e548f132bc56714ef941c2ed8b157"],"state_sha256":"a066d2dffb457fc842b59c6f4051cf023f470dcf23c623a6e5ae1a1ae709483e"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"zfneicQ+B3QPWnmEcUKRwv7BHkimnoTRKBWsySOmKdEBX2hHCtYDVsGj0rAhFDg9dQ5PNQ3SZLneMSINEnePBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-20T04:15:41.754493Z","bundle_sha256":"7595648547290b6cc36b4c47082cb36caa63ac4ea9f3614a233d81f3fe98dcdd"}}