{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2021:Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS","short_pith_number":"pith:Y74LWKM5","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":["quant-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"102cf2cede15a0a47e86eb81d8a22fa356e57f7aec605fe2fcc0cd16b49c4c33","abstract_canon_sha256":"46cf575010b0cfa69901e44fbf20ae5e84b10501be3aac4cd7bde52203c8afb7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c7f8bb299d2d80701302c7d14c9a982cad793f0cc7209d0849dfe7ee6a058b9b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2109.13850","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2109.13850","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2109.13850v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2109.13850","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5FWAH","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYC","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2021:Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","cross_cats_sorted":["quant-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"102cf2cede15a0a47e86eb81d8a22fa356e57f7aec605fe2fcc0cd16b49c4c33","abstract_canon_sha256":"46cf575010b0cfa69901e44fbf20ae5e84b10501be3aac4cd7bde52203c8afb7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c7f8bb299d2d80701302c7d14c9a982cad793f0cc7209d0849dfe7ee6a058b9b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787738Z","signature_b64":"iTXvIRTwdTaCBr/fpTXC5ZI9CdTDCydDnzVBLA4nR/xbL5rqeEMI/HHSiNqo7YQ/xshYzWwQ9lEFvhbcidFDCw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c7f8bb299d2d80701302c7d14c9a982cad793f0cc7209d0849dfe7ee6a058b9b","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787273Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787273Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2109.13850","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ovT1apOsoc0OtKPd5i+0aA0m1F37OMMyuQm+NdX2xddLK/gm6w+EznDDRZC9+WRo2cba7+saf4A7OEnmp7OjCA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-15T21:26:47.994589Z"},"content_sha256":"3b7afcac8f6b9e811f0c7a3a0183e5819c837f4990309515bca79d5f6ba08bc5","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:3b7afcac8f6b9e811f0c7a3a0183e5819c837f4990309515bca79d5f6ba08bc5"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2021:Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Quantum Undergraduate Education and Scientific Training","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["quant-ph"],"primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","authors_text":"Charles DeLeone, Gina Passante, Joshua M. Grossman, Joshua Sack, Justin K. Perron, Shahed Sharif, Tom Carter","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","abstract_excerpt":"Currently, education and workforce training in quantum information science and technology (QIST) exists primarily at the graduate and postdoctoral levels, with few undergraduate efforts beginning to grow out of these. In order to meet the anticipated quantum workforce needs and to ensure that the workforce is demographically representative and inclusive to all communities, the United States must expand these efforts at the undergraduate level beyond what is occurring at larger PhD granting institutions and incorporate quantum information science into the curriculum at the nation's predominantl"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2109.13850/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"yar/75XoTNPf4lGVGuz4CksiOaRSBxQQ76RXbeKYGbhMzzeZFaGSvzm4oAAlsyw9B51ZAj4Y4NlCEHe4Pi8ICw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-15T21:26:47.995529Z"},"content_sha256":"e92633b4837949551b45ba39229f3e854b0c361aa42805afd1c843d33a7f766d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e92633b4837949551b45ba39229f3e854b0c361aa42805afd1c843d33a7f766d"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-15T21:26:47Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2021:Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYCY7IUZGUYFS","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"46cf575010b0cfa69901e44fbf20ae5e84b10501be3aac4cd7bde52203c8afb7","cross_cats_sorted":["quant-ph"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"102cf2cede15a0a47e86eb81d8a22fa356e57f7aec605fe2fcc0cd16b49c4c33"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2109.13850","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2109.13850v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2109.13850","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5FWAH","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5FWAHAEYC","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"Y74LWKM5","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e92633b4837949551b45ba39229f3e854b0c361aa42805afd1c843d33a7f766d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2109.13850/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Currently, education and workforce training in quantum information science and technology (QIST) exists primarily at the graduate and postdoctoral levels, with few undergraduate efforts beginning to grow out of these. In order to meet the anticipated quantum workforce needs and to ensure that the workforce is demographically representative and inclusive to all communities, the United States must expand these efforts at the undergraduate level beyond what is occurring at larger PhD granting institutions and incorporate quantum information science into the curriculum at the nation's predominantl","authors_text":"Charles DeLeone, Gina Passante, Joshua M. Grossman, Joshua Sack, Justin K. Perron, Shahed Sharif, Tom Carter","cross_cats":["quant-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","title":"Quantum Undergraduate Education and Scientific Training"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:3b7afcac8f6b9e811f0c7a3a0183e5819c837f4990309515bca79d5f6ba08bc5","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"46cf575010b0cfa69901e44fbf20ae5e84b10501be3aac4cd7bde52203c8afb7","cross_cats_sorted":["quant-ph"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"physics.ed-ph","submitted_at":"2021-09-28T16:28:12Z","title_canon_sha256":"102cf2cede15a0a47e86eb81d8a22fa356e57f7aec605fe2fcc0cd16b49c4c33"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2109.13850","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"c7f8bb299d2d80701302c7d14c9a982cad793f0cc7209d0849dfe7ee6a058b9b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c7f8bb299d2d80701302c7d14c9a982cad793f0cc7209d0849dfe7ee6a058b9b","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787273Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787273Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"iTXvIRTwdTaCBr/fpTXC5ZI9CdTDCydDnzVBLA4nR/xbL5rqeEMI/HHSiNqo7YQ/xshYzWwQ9lEFvhbcidFDCw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T03:20:37.787738Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2109.13850","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:3b7afcac8f6b9e811f0c7a3a0183e5819c837f4990309515bca79d5f6ba08bc5","sha256:e92633b4837949551b45ba39229f3e854b0c361aa42805afd1c843d33a7f766d"],"state_sha256":"c93185fe1485d73b8f8812a2a169ad30064b2e54c17ed92635929606acb9a1c6"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"rfh9Xxw+XmhnYeSXfNJMVuTkf6Bl3tr1kTNMOh7Wce0g/Rv829DG4+QrEi1t5btqzz5bLjd74HVeJLJRdwCdBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-15T21:26:48.001245Z","bundle_sha256":"fe78b916a70c806a540433701971d98d09bbaace050d06db73f7d013fb659013"}}