{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3","short_pith_number":"pith:YDLJHFWQ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e01f2631f675c1df02ece335c23b2c914f3d797e09ffa4312cbba32d41abd354","abstract_canon_sha256":"1838af8a2e56cdb0d0a9aba7c69510bd52f9fafc4b351d54bee97882c5a1ef0e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c0d69396d0a30e5c41470ad82e808016dd0a708f550f8b706f4d402954f08b4b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1401.1731","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1401.1731","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1401.1731v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1401.1731","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQUMHF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e01f2631f675c1df02ece335c23b2c914f3d797e09ffa4312cbba32d41abd354","abstract_canon_sha256":"1838af8a2e56cdb0d0a9aba7c69510bd52f9fafc4b351d54bee97882c5a1ef0e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"c0d69396d0a30e5c41470ad82e808016dd0a708f550f8b706f4d402954f08b4b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740857Z","signature_b64":"yBnUuRAfVddSxFpS0vpPYdRXIcPAfJLRkni1DkN6k5TxtN1uK7V19ocgDdmJ+E1lECWD+pV4gc36pfbqGOMzCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c0d69396d0a30e5c41470ad82e808016dd0a708f550f8b706f4d402954f08b4b","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740433Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740433Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1401.1731","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"rlDwvxXkeZsCtjj2TD4JKan3HWtmfh1Wa6+v75iqXoZ/V3Y3yXqFQZ5IIBOPVAZxujpEFF99K1ijVSepI57GBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-01T23:36:13.433416Z"},"content_sha256":"bb7311ba30bae51f7e081f64bb7123c2d2b7505254c3af8b84858454f78b4d94","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:bb7311ba30bae51f7e081f64bb7123c2d2b7505254c3af8b84858454f78b4d94"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Random Telegraph Signal in a Metallic Double-Dot System","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","authors_text":"Avraham Guttman, Israel Bar-Joseph, Yuval Vardi","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a single electron surface trap, embedded in a self-assembly metallic double-dot system. The charging and discharging of the trap by a single electron is manifested as a random telegraph signal of the current through the double-dot device. We find that we can control the duration time that an electron resides in the trap through the current that flows in the device, between fractions of a second to more than an hour. We suggest that the observed switching is the electrical manifestation of the optical blinking phenomenon, commonly observed in semicon"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"gExmOFQcm+p7on2qshMZk7C850j5z0FeRmnSrSxnaPKHmiK7LbCmJsLZQue8LCFuBIKHtQLuunWkHVWpcaa9Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-01T23:36:13.433763Z"},"content_sha256":"2224548f4e03d40edc7b59e330ddac0c923d0d6cd98fd8596efe7f6628964f7d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2224548f4e03d40edc7b59e330ddac0c923d0d6cd98fd8596efe7f6628964f7d"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-01T23:36:13Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKHBLMC5AEAC3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1838af8a2e56cdb0d0a9aba7c69510bd52f9fafc4b351d54bee97882c5a1ef0e","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"e01f2631f675c1df02ece335c23b2c914f3d797e09ffa4312cbba32d41abd354"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1401.1731","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1401.1731v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1401.1731","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQUMHF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQUMHFYQKH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YDLJHFWQ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:57Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2224548f4e03d40edc7b59e330ddac0c923d0d6cd98fd8596efe7f6628964f7d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a single electron surface trap, embedded in a self-assembly metallic double-dot system. The charging and discharging of the trap by a single electron is manifested as a random telegraph signal of the current through the double-dot device. We find that we can control the duration time that an electron resides in the trap through the current that flows in the device, between fractions of a second to more than an hour. We suggest that the observed switching is the electrical manifestation of the optical blinking phenomenon, commonly observed in semicon","authors_text":"Avraham Guttman, Israel Bar-Joseph, Yuval Vardi","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","title":"Random Telegraph Signal in a Metallic Double-Dot System"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:bb7311ba30bae51f7e081f64bb7123c2d2b7505254c3af8b84858454f78b4d94","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1838af8a2e56cdb0d0a9aba7c69510bd52f9fafc4b351d54bee97882c5a1ef0e","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-01-08T15:45:48Z","title_canon_sha256":"e01f2631f675c1df02ece335c23b2c914f3d797e09ffa4312cbba32d41abd354"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1401.1731","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"c0d69396d0a30e5c41470ad82e808016dd0a708f550f8b706f4d402954f08b4b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c0d69396d0a30e5c41470ad82e808016dd0a708f550f8b706f4d402954f08b4b","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740433Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740433Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"yBnUuRAfVddSxFpS0vpPYdRXIcPAfJLRkni1DkN6k5TxtN1uK7V19ocgDdmJ+E1lECWD+pV4gc36pfbqGOMzCg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:51:56.740857Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1401.1731","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:bb7311ba30bae51f7e081f64bb7123c2d2b7505254c3af8b84858454f78b4d94","sha256:2224548f4e03d40edc7b59e330ddac0c923d0d6cd98fd8596efe7f6628964f7d"],"state_sha256":"7cc1840b516aefdc7ce37e081b1fbd1abcd6df9e7da7f0b7fd415460f018eac7"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"OUoMCGSAS8ip4IG/Hkq1JYzFkE5T69e3zFxvfCS/dh8QfYV0rwGv9FazsxEjOxjh+rSvhLMXW3omBz1EGlvxBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-01T23:36:13.435646Z","bundle_sha256":"c4e4c572505914d70356cd6dbf72d3e469ac42b64f254e13d91d689189ccc9b9"}}