{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2024:YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3","short_pith_number":"pith:YGBUGWXU","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"c183435af4301ad388c70ee5b8f35d56e47d00f8e4c497800808f4cd2b605910","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2411.19465","version":2},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"A Global Census of Metals in the Universe","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","authors_text":"C\\'eline P\\'eroux, J. Christopher Howk, Nicolas Lehner, Saloni Deepak","submitted_at":"2024-11-29T04:32:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"We present a census of the mass density of metals and their evolution with cosmic time on a global scale throughout the Universe, synthesizing robust estimates of metals in stars, hot intra-cluster gas, and gaseous absorbers tracing neutral gas as well as ionized gas in the circumgalactic and intergalactic media. We observe an order of magnitude increase in the stellar metal mass density from z~2.5 to 0.7, over which time stars emerge as the most important metal reservoir at low redshifts, housing ~30% of the total expected metal density at z~0.1. Hot virialized intracluster/intragroup gas acc"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2411.19465","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","submitted_at":"2024-11-29T04:32:14Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"22e3b67a2e02c7a99d50a2032ee3b6538bede31eee3e657a2ed962ab34ab8ee3","abstract_canon_sha256":"9b3ed9e9305c6513ac63ebaf1c3a0bb1175f60480bac7d632a0aaf8879c6682b"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.377169Z","signature_b64":"oLg0KF0+hrdLTb2ptOYnHOdfrUExcXlZwQ36LiCPH0Lm7UKE/hNZGA8XmZ+EGXHpnUBy5FX/cG+AiJDnKxWCAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"c183435af4301ad388c70ee5b8f35d56e47d00f8e4c497800808f4cd2b605910","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376690Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376690Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Global Census of Metals in the Universe","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","authors_text":"C\\'eline P\\'eroux, J. Christopher Howk, Nicolas Lehner, Saloni Deepak","submitted_at":"2024-11-29T04:32:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"We present a census of the mass density of metals and their evolution with cosmic time on a global scale throughout the Universe, synthesizing robust estimates of metals in stars, hot intra-cluster gas, and gaseous absorbers tracing neutral gas as well as ionized gas in the circumgalactic and intergalactic media. We observe an order of magnitude increase in the stellar metal mass density from z~2.5 to 0.7, over which time stars emerge as the most important metal reservoir at low redshifts, housing ~30% of the total expected metal density at z~0.1. Hot virialized intracluster/intragroup gas acc"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2411.19465","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2411.19465/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2411.19465","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2411.19465v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2411.19465","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YGBUGWXUGANN","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YGBUGWXUGANNHCGH","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YGBUGWXU","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3","json":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/YGBUGWXU"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/YGBUGWXU","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2411.19465&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/YGBUGWXUGANNHCGHB3S3R425K3/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T11:35:52.376749+00:00"}