{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:YUBCUJJ2DBV75E7QBK7BV4ZL7S","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0f0d583742c8b725bedb45184d1ea4655fa8a3545e01f7ee4985f16465ef096d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2025-01-20T12:00:36Z","title_canon_sha256":"69ab1ad95006051196a47f9498fa4c79df94f8764851ab9b0a76621868ce021b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2501.11429","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2501.11429","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2501.11429v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2501.11429","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"YUBCUJJ2DBV7","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"YUBCUJJ2DBV75E7Q","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"YUBCUJJ2","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:07c6130c4db8861becde9a6d90e49cc19492b6274cad571e399f8c05e35d78b7","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2501.11429/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Recent work demonstrated the existence of critical flaws in the current use of Shapley values in explainable AI (XAI), i.e. the so-called SHAP scores. These flaws are significant in that the scores provided to a human decision-maker can be misleading. Although these negative results might appear to indicate that Shapley values ought not be used in XAI, this paper argues otherwise. Concretely, this paper proposes a novel definition of SHAP scores that overcomes existing flaws. Furthermore, the paper outlines a practically efficient solution for the rigorous estimation of the novel SHAP scores. ","authors_text":"Joao Marques-Silva, Olivier Letoffe, Xuanxiang Huang","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2025-01-20T12:00:36Z","title":"The Explanation Game -- Rekindled (Extended Version)"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2501.11429","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a319f18efb71a5c9795e9b64c4be27650fdf45c4d6295788162a32cffa232cde","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0f0d583742c8b725bedb45184d1ea4655fa8a3545e01f7ee4985f16465ef096d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2025-01-20T12:00:36Z","title_canon_sha256":"69ab1ad95006051196a47f9498fa4c79df94f8764851ab9b0a76621868ce021b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2501.11429","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"c5022a253a186bfe93f00abe1af32bfc8224ffba1e09bfefb200ca040d849a8c","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c5022a253a186bfe93f00abe1af32bfc8224ffba1e09bfefb200ca040d849a8c","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49.949722Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49.949722Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"RGY9B0orOm85fIQQ+dE1EdNnV5L4oYC4a1v1jZZBg248fWIY0MRGi+rgidSXMNW6b44HYH55dE62SnQXuytiAQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:14:49.950278Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2501.11429","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a319f18efb71a5c9795e9b64c4be27650fdf45c4d6295788162a32cffa232cde","sha256:07c6130c4db8861becde9a6d90e49cc19492b6274cad571e399f8c05e35d78b7"],"state_sha256":"39eba581854c72869686a74a5ca364ae6352e873457042fe08f39a60da5e9b9f"}