Pith Number

pith:YZTNPACO

pith:2002:YZTNPACOFOPQ4C2DAPDQSA4XPU

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Yang-Mills theory in terms of gauge invariant dual variables

Dmitri Diakonov (NORDITA, St. Petersburg NPI)

arxiv:hep-th/0212187 v1 · 2002-12-16 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YZTNPACOFOPQ4C2DAPDQSA4XPU}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:37:27.957351Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c666d7804e2b9f0e0b4303c70903977d17551b4977ff044fb6d00db850da3434

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/0212187 · arxiv_version: hep-th/0212187v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0212187 · pith_short_12: YZTNPACOFOPQ · pith_short_16: YZTNPACOFOPQ4C2D · pith_short_8: YZTNPACO

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YZTNPACOFOPQ4C2DAPDQSA4XPU \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c666d7804e2b9f0e0b4303c70903977d17551b4977ff044fb6d00db850da3434

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "46ba6d46740ef78c9113b14a0ec25324345f8071e88706eb5de3b3d2ffd395f0",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2002-12-16T21:12:52Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "177dd4d9db97b33e4d2cd4648e71138a65f2f2f8011e7e51bfbedf159e820989"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/0212187",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}