{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:ZBOG33MDGPAMZHZNLW72D6QYAK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"43bcbdafe0a643d01bbface1a00697c4e844a7ded677190cc9fbdaed594de2e4","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","submitted_at":"2019-04-25T09:15:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"b4860930d8d0383e6fd72c734b831b1d572a2362a0f5078cabd7463be5914fb1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1904.11224","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1904.11224","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1904.11224v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1904.11224","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ZBOG33MDGPAM","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ZBOG33MDGPAMZHZN","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ZBOG33MD","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d48fab63532cb59e44d8165d30abff2d882883ce8ad2a7f11464bd0f415b467b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/1904.11224/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We developed a new semi-analytic galaxy formation model: Galaxy Assembly with Binary Evolution (GABE). For the first time we introduce binary evolution into semi-analytic models of galaxy formation by using Yunnan-II stellar population synthesis model, which includes various binary interactions. When implementing our galaxy formation model onto the merger trees extracted from the Millennium simulation, it can reproduce a large body of observational results. We find that in the local universe the model including binary evolution reduces the luminosity at optical and infrared wavelengths slightl","authors_text":"Fenghui Zhang, Jie Wang, Jun Pan, Lan Wang, Liang Gao, Qi Guo, Zhen Jiang","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","submitted_at":"2019-04-25T09:15:10Z","title":"GABE: Galaxy Assembly with Binary Evolution"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1904.11224","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a67e0d101f72edc445c02c745f9e9b5ef7de49c2bd3212aa4d1e5e7663eb4e55","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"43bcbdafe0a643d01bbface1a00697c4e844a7ded677190cc9fbdaed594de2e4","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.GA","submitted_at":"2019-04-25T09:15:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"b4860930d8d0383e6fd72c734b831b1d572a2362a0f5078cabd7463be5914fb1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1904.11224","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"c85c6ded8333c0cc9f2d5dbfa1fa1802a0fbd258bf4ed26d9079c87149d870de","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c85c6ded8333c0cc9f2d5dbfa1fa1802a0fbd258bf4ed26d9079c87149d870de","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02.708174Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02.708174Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"F+u2kBQnFC5eEVkwgy5INl5ZcHzeoa4yBMF00shPjqeSpCl0MphqsrGcGG/TMQ4+AiEiC7+JUHYmloh3jnwGAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:17:02.708791Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1904.11224","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a67e0d101f72edc445c02c745f9e9b5ef7de49c2bd3212aa4d1e5e7663eb4e55","sha256:d48fab63532cb59e44d8165d30abff2d882883ce8ad2a7f11464bd0f415b467b"],"state_sha256":"5b0781326d93afb7f7fc3c968c2aedb50a6f00eccbc3143b668e9f449e61815d"}