{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:ZEX4ZIU2KGLTUNC7ULLYRXVBRJ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e38e4f55e0c72993921b74d78926a836d3ef92023c94a760ecbb863bac358e15","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.MF"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-fin.RM","submitted_at":"2018-11-28T00:42:04Z","title_canon_sha256":"4e69aa5d918a96ed0bf0a521ef07f24e701b28942f5cae895374c0ac8272af03"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1811.11326","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1811.11326","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1811.11326v1","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1811.11326","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ZEX4ZIU2KGLT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ZEX4ZIU2KGLTUNC7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ZEX4ZIU2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:07Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2cafa858103c6a285737cefd56ffec837daf627b2379206c0135080afc6b5d4b","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Who {\\em values} life annuities more? Is it the healthy retiree who expects to live long and might become a centenarian, or is the unhealthy retiree with a short life expectancy more likely to appreciate the pooling of longevity risk? What if the unhealthy retiree is pooled with someone who is much healthier and thus forced to pay an implicit loading? To answer these and related questions this paper examines the empirical conditions under which retirees benefit (or may not) from longevity risk pooling by linking the {\\em economics} of annuity equivalent wealth (AEW) to {\\em actuarially} models","authors_text":"Moshe A. Milevsky","cross_cats":["q-fin.MF"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-fin.RM","submitted_at":"2018-11-28T00:42:04Z","title":"Swimming with Wealthy Sharks: Longevity, Volatility and the Value of Risk Pooling"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1811.11326","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:aae7719a248f61a980b29e9df36a5c762b2e4873e6d9da82d935aea07786736c","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"e38e4f55e0c72993921b74d78926a836d3ef92023c94a760ecbb863bac358e15","cross_cats_sorted":["q-fin.MF"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"q-fin.RM","submitted_at":"2018-11-28T00:42:04Z","title_canon_sha256":"4e69aa5d918a96ed0bf0a521ef07f24e701b28942f5cae895374c0ac8272af03"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1811.11326","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"c92fcca29a51973a345fa2d788dea18a4ad9361962bdda93dd1dbca6a7c32337","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"c92fcca29a51973a345fa2d788dea18a4ad9361962bdda93dd1dbca6a7c32337","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44.176581Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44.176581Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"4DZOSPwJmUrK+yqZhALzuyQY3ecb/GyYvLUdFcrTRSEh9MIenvUinbFWlE7PyBhVBFfDzxJJ0fCH0tPU8x8uCw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:59:44.176994Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1811.11326","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:aae7719a248f61a980b29e9df36a5c762b2e4873e6d9da82d935aea07786736c","sha256:2cafa858103c6a285737cefd56ffec837daf627b2379206c0135080afc6b5d4b"],"state_sha256":"4e53b8e6e982574a602391b11f6a0c6feff87bf1f814146888745753d2404882"}