{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF","short_pith_number":"pith:ZLGNLSBC","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"title_canon_sha256":"16da3ce78944b7973c31f8fa3e7919bfe5d935af310b6fff8f0fba9c934391c2","abstract_canon_sha256":"da0951894a8010d34a8f06048f0e5cd7d19e3f05062691e3e033653d2ae02ab7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"caccd5c822d02e20ca1c91371833983973ed68abf646e67716b105fc72914f5b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2406.12299","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.12299","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.12299v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.12299","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC2AXC","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"title_canon_sha256":"16da3ce78944b7973c31f8fa3e7919bfe5d935af310b6fff8f0fba9c934391c2","abstract_canon_sha256":"da0951894a8010d34a8f06048f0e5cd7d19e3f05062691e3e033653d2ae02ab7"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"caccd5c822d02e20ca1c91371833983973ed68abf646e67716b105fc72914f5b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.924202Z","signature_b64":"WaQdNrYKi+qjUpLJ51EhFEiZbkgyWa8KVp0xxh/WAeRKQvamBArsgzSKy6kBVbvGBJt4O6oHgD9FYI4mfKJBBQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"caccd5c822d02e20ca1c91371833983973ed68abf646e67716b105fc72914f5b","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.923721Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.923721Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2406.12299","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"fmIWMV2scaQVgVqMmHjr85d3tQn43P1VQ6lUGgsS9NMU/HV4VMI06vg79NxcLO50BbnDpvrOH8X7Jc4MaLyhDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T16:52:52.885988Z"},"content_sha256":"4c11b2fd49258dbf4b261654f3d213bd66c1f92bb75677efb6b392cd7b9811c0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:4c11b2fd49258dbf4b261654f3d213bd66c1f92bb75677efb6b392cd7b9811c0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Exploiting and Securing ML Solutions in Near-RT RIC: A Perspective of an xApp","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Blake Haydon, Carsten Rudolph, Hajime Suzuki, Shangqi Lai, Sharif Abuadbba, Thusitha Dayaratne, Viet Vo, Xingliang Yuan","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","abstract_excerpt":"Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) are emerging as a disruptive technology, revolutionising traditional mobile network architecture and deployments in the current 5G and the upcoming 6G era. Disaggregation of network architecture, inherent support for AI/ML workflows, cloud-native principles, scalability, and interoperability make O-RAN attractive to network providers for beyond-5G and 6G deployments. Notably, the ability to deploy custom applications, including Machine Learning (ML) solutions as xApps or rApps on the RAN Intelligent Controllers (RICs), has immense potential for network functi"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2406.12299/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"i1nPGqEAVMfAFuE3j7zhVMC0GlDhZ4aqL57aih2/4N6q2jHDYsoubvv77C5AQuQoZi1am7AdXn2wh6kSIVrRDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T16:52:52.886379Z"},"content_sha256":"8754f9b3246e3a0cbe762478618ac6841e36d5e7b8294cc3938cc8aef455524a","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8754f9b3246e3a0cbe762478618ac6841e36d5e7b8294cc3938cc8aef455524a"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-06T16:52:52Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4SE3RQM4YHF","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"da0951894a8010d34a8f06048f0e5cd7d19e3f05062691e3e033653d2ae02ab7","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","title_canon_sha256":"16da3ce78944b7973c31f8fa3e7919bfe5d935af310b6fff8f0fba9c934391c2"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.12299","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.12299v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.12299","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC2AXC","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC2AXCBSQ4","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"ZLGNLSBC","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:8754f9b3246e3a0cbe762478618ac6841e36d5e7b8294cc3938cc8aef455524a","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2406.12299/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) are emerging as a disruptive technology, revolutionising traditional mobile network architecture and deployments in the current 5G and the upcoming 6G era. Disaggregation of network architecture, inherent support for AI/ML workflows, cloud-native principles, scalability, and interoperability make O-RAN attractive to network providers for beyond-5G and 6G deployments. Notably, the ability to deploy custom applications, including Machine Learning (ML) solutions as xApps or rApps on the RAN Intelligent Controllers (RICs), has immense potential for network functi","authors_text":"Blake Haydon, Carsten Rudolph, Hajime Suzuki, Shangqi Lai, Sharif Abuadbba, Thusitha Dayaratne, Viet Vo, Xingliang Yuan","cross_cats":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","title":"Exploiting and Securing ML Solutions in Near-RT RIC: A Perspective of an xApp"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:4c11b2fd49258dbf4b261654f3d213bd66c1f92bb75677efb6b392cd7b9811c0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"da0951894a8010d34a8f06048f0e5cd7d19e3f05062691e3e033653d2ae02ab7","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NI","cs.SY","eess.SY"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-06-18T06:12:57Z","title_canon_sha256":"16da3ce78944b7973c31f8fa3e7919bfe5d935af310b6fff8f0fba9c934391c2"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.12299","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"caccd5c822d02e20ca1c91371833983973ed68abf646e67716b105fc72914f5b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"caccd5c822d02e20ca1c91371833983973ed68abf646e67716b105fc72914f5b","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.923721Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.923721Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"WaQdNrYKi+qjUpLJ51EhFEiZbkgyWa8KVp0xxh/WAeRKQvamBArsgzSKy6kBVbvGBJt4O6oHgD9FYI4mfKJBBQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:33:43.924202Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2406.12299","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:4c11b2fd49258dbf4b261654f3d213bd66c1f92bb75677efb6b392cd7b9811c0","sha256:8754f9b3246e3a0cbe762478618ac6841e36d5e7b8294cc3938cc8aef455524a"],"state_sha256":"24771f2bca7fbb3eea974b4027e5a8b15f1adbdec315de05fc0a76908d8c6d9b"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"82+o+ozMKLEcSR9vqIvxhrZd5HrDqlFyOZmh9vuzB1AA7y6GfM6DoSberiEaCh54FlarcdTsz2IfdvDqzDlJDw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T16:52:52.888311Z","bundle_sha256":"73791429f2f2f73b7baec72770c4bdeaa4f17838a56afa5b04d1bcf226355ed5"}}