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Tree-Level Unitarity and Renormalizability in Lifshitz Scalar Theory

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abstract

We study unitarity and renormalizability in the Lifshitz scalar field theory, which is characterized by an anisotropic scaling between the space and time directions. Without the Lorentz symmetry, both the unitarity and the renormalizability conditions are modified from those in relativistic theories. We show that for renormalizability, an extended version of the power counting condition is required in addition to the conventional one. The unitarity bound for S-matrix elements also gives stronger constraints on interaction terms because of the reference frame dependence of scattering amplitudes. We prove that both unitarity and renormalizability require identical conditions as in the case of conventional relativistic theories.

years

2026 1

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UNVERDICTED 1

representative citing papers

On the Renormalization Group Flow of Active Flocks

cond-mat.soft · 2026-06-18 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

All-order RG analysis of Toner-Tu flocks in 2D isotropic diffusion yields a line of fixed points and marginal vertex instability at Δ/κ = 2π separating Gaussian and symmetry-protected interacting gapless phases with order persisting below the threshold.

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  • On the Renormalization Group Flow of Active Flocks cond-mat.soft · 2026-06-18 · unverdicted · none · ref 54 · internal anchor

    All-order RG analysis of Toner-Tu flocks in 2D isotropic diffusion yields a line of fixed points and marginal vertex instability at Δ/κ = 2π separating Gaussian and symmetry-protected interacting gapless phases with order persisting below the threshold.