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An algorithmic method to compute plat-like Markov moves for genus two 3-manifolds

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abstract

This article deals with equivalence of links in 3-manifolds of Heegaard genus 2. Starting from a description of such a manifold introduced by Casali et al., that uses 6-tuples of integers and determines a Heegaard decomposition of the manifold, we construct an algorithm (implemented in c++) which allows to find the words in $B_{2, 2n}$, the braid group on 2n strands of a surface of genus 2, that realizes the plat-equivalence for links in that manifold. In this way we extend to the case of genus 2 the result obtained by Cattabriga et al. for genus 1 manifolds. We describe explicitly the words for a notable group of manifolds.

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math.GT 1

years

2025 1

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CONDITIONAL 1

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Knots and non-orientable surfaces in 3-manifolds

math.GT · 2025-02-10 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Every link in a 3-manifold with a one-sided Heegaard splitting is isotopic to a non-orientable plat closure of a surface braid, with explicit examples in lens spaces and trivial circle bundles.

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  • Knots and non-orientable surfaces in 3-manifolds math.GT · 2025-02-10 · conditional · none · ref 6 · internal anchor

    Every link in a 3-manifold with a one-sided Heegaard splitting is isotopic to a non-orientable plat closure of a surface braid, with explicit examples in lens spaces and trivial circle bundles.