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Bayesian Nonexhaustive Learning for Online Discovery and Modeling of Emerging Classes

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abstract

We present a framework for online inference in the presence of a nonexhaustively defined set of classes that incorporates supervised classification with class discovery and modeling. A Dirichlet process prior (DPP) model defined over class distributions ensures that both known and unknown class distributions originate according to a common base distribution. In an attempt to automatically discover potentially interesting class formations, the prior model is coupled with a suitably chosen data model, and sequential Monte Carlo sampling is used to perform online inference. Our research is driven by a biodetection application, where a new class of pathogen may suddenly appear, and the rapid increase in the number of samples originating from this class indicates the onset of an outbreak.

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cs.LG 1

years

2019 1

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CONDITIONAL 1

representative citing papers

Multi-stage Deep Classifier Cascades for Open World Recognition

cs.LG · 2019-08-26 · conditional · novelty 6.0

A cascade of deep classifiers detects new classes at test time and increments the model with a one-class leaf per new class, reporting better average performance than three baselines on RF device and Twitter datasets.

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  • Multi-stage Deep Classifier Cascades for Open World Recognition cs.LG · 2019-08-26 · conditional · none · ref 9 · internal anchor

    A cascade of deep classifiers detects new classes at test time and increments the model with a one-class leaf per new class, reporting better average performance than three baselines on RF device and Twitter datasets.