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Projected gradient methods for nonconvex and stochastic smooth optimization: new complexities and auto-conditioned stepsizes

4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

We present a novel class of projected gradient (PG) methods for minimizing a smooth but not necessarily convex function over a convex compact set. We first provide a novel analysis of the constant-stepsize PG method, achieving the best-known iteration complexity for finding an approximate stationary point of the problem. We then develop an "auto-conditioned" projected gradient (AC-PG) variant that achieves the same iteration complexity without requiring the input of the Lipschitz constant of the gradient or any line search procedure. The key idea is to estimate the Lipschitz constant using first-order information gathered from the previous iterations, and to show that the error caused by underestimating the Lipschitz constant can be properly controlled. We then generalize the PG methods to the stochastic setting, by proposing a stochastic projected gradient (SPG) method and a variance-reduced stochastic gradient (VR-SPG) method, achieving new complexity bounds in different oracle settings. We also present auto-conditioned stepsize policies for both stochastic PG methods and establish comparable convergence guarantees.

fields

math.OC 4

years

2026 4

representative citing papers

Universal and Parameter-free Gradient Sliding for Composite Optimization

math.OC · 2026-03-24 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

PFUGS is the first parameter-free gradient sliding method for composite convex problems with unknown Hölder and Lipschitz constants, using O((M_ν/ε)^{2/(1+3ν)}) subgradient evaluations of f and O((L/ε)^{1/2}) gradient evaluations of g.

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