LLR simulations of Sp(4) pure gauge theory at finite temperature show that the plaquette distribution at the deconfinement critical point has a plateau between the two peaks, and the thermodynamic extrapolations of the specific heat and latent heat disagree, possibly due to mixed-phase effects.
Singlet Mesons in Dark $Sp(4)$ Theories
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abstract
We explore some aspects of $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with two fundamental fermions in the context of composite Goldstone Dark Matter. We present preliminary lattice results for the mass of the pseudoscalar iso-singlet meson $\eta'$ using unimproved Wilson fermions and the standard plaquette action. We find that the $\eta'$ is slightly heavier than the pseudoscalar non-singlets $\pi$ and lighter than the vector mesons $\rho$ for multiple ensembles with $m_\pi/m_\rho \geq 0.77$. This pattern is potentially relevant for Beyond the Standard Model physics model building. Furthermore, we show that for $N_f=1+1$ flavours the disconnected contributions to the unflavoured pseudoscalar $\pi^0$ are small. We supplement this measurement by a calculation of the $\pi\pi$ scattering length $a_0$ which shows that the ensemble studied might be phenomenologically relevant for Dark Matter models such as the Strongly Interacting Massive Particles paradigm.
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Updates on the density of states method in finite temperature symplectic gauge theories
LLR simulations of Sp(4) pure gauge theory at finite temperature show that the plaquette distribution at the deconfinement critical point has a plateau between the two peaks, and the thermodynamic extrapolations of the specific heat and latent heat disagree, possibly due to mixed-phase effects.