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Ternary Z2 x Z3 graded algebras and ternary Dirac equation

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abstract

The wave equation generalizing the Dirac operator to the Z3-graded case is introduced, whose diagonalization leads to a sixth-order equation. It intertwines not only quark and anti-quark state as well as the "u" and "d" quarks, but also the three colors, and is therefore invariant under the product group Z2 x Z2 x Z3. The solutions of this equation cannot propagate because their exponents always contain non-oscillating real damping factor. We show how certain cubic products can propagate nevertheless. The model suggests the origin of the color SU(3) symmetry and of the SU(2) x U(1) that arise automatically in this model, leading to the full bosonic gauge sector of the Standard Model.

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2019 1

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REJECT 1

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The Z3-graded extension of the Poincar\'e algebra

physics.gen-ph · 2019-08-04 · reject · novelty 5.0

Constructs a Z3-graded extension of the Poincaré algebra via differential operators on a 12-dimensional 'triple Minkowski' space and proposes, without proof, associated Casimir operators.

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  • The Z3-graded extension of the Poincar\'e algebra physics.gen-ph · 2019-08-04 · reject · none · ref 4 · internal anchor

    Constructs a Z3-graded extension of the Poincaré algebra via differential operators on a 12-dimensional 'triple Minkowski' space and proposes, without proof, associated Casimir operators.