CFTs with broken continuous global symmetry on the moduli space require a tower of charged local operators whose scaling dimensions are asymptotically linear in the charge.
Klebanov and Grigory Tarnopolsky,Conformal QEDd,F-Theorem and theϵExpansion,J
5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
5
Pith papers citing it
abstract
We calculate the free energies $F$ for $U(1)$ gauge theories on the $d$ dimensional sphere of radius $R$. For the theory with free Maxwell action we find the exact result as a function of $d$; it contains the term $\frac{d-4}{2} \log R$ consistent with the lack of conformal invariance in dimensions other than 4. When the $U(1)$ gauge theory is coupled to a sufficient number $N_f$ of massless 4 component fermions, it acquires an interacting conformal phase, which in $d<4$ describes the long distance behavior of the model. The conformal phase can be studied using large $N_f$ methods. Generalizing the $d=3$ calculation in arXiv:1112.5342, we compute its sphere free energy as a function of $d$, ignoring the terms of order $1/N_f$ and higher. For finite $N_f$, following arXiv:1409.1937 and arXiv:1507.01960, we develop the $4-\epsilon$ expansion for the sphere free energy of conformal QED$_d$. Its extrapolation to $d=3$ shows very good agreement with the large $N_f$ approximation for $N_f>3$. For $N_f$ at or below some critical value $N_{\rm crit}$, the $SU(2N_f)$ symmetric conformal phase of QED$_3$ is expected to disappear or become unstable. By using the $F$-theorem and comparing the sphere free energies in the conformal and broken symmetry phases, we show that $N_{\rm crit}\leq 4$. As another application of our results, we calculate the one loop beta function in conformal QED$_6$, where the gauge field has a 4-derivative kinetic term. We show that this theory coupled to $N_f$ massless fermions is asymptotically free.
citation-role summary
background 2
method 1
citation-polarity summary
fields
hep-th 5representative citing papers
Local CFTs lie at the extrema of the sphere free energy tilde F for nonlocal CFT lines, and maximize it when unitary.
The p-Schwinger model on de Sitter space supports p distinct de Sitter-invariant vacua that are Hadamard, and coupling a multi-flavor version to gravity yields a semiclassical de Sitter saddle at large N_f.
Edge partition functions for totally symmetric tensors in dS_{d+1} are decomposed under so(d), with the linearized gravity case receiving contributions from shift-symmetric fields on S^{d-1} suggesting an embedded brane interpretation.
citing papers explorer
-
Moduli Spaces in CFT: Large Charge Operators
CFTs with broken continuous global symmetry on the moduli space require a tower of charged local operators whose scaling dimensions are asymptotically linear in the charge.
-
Local CFTs extremise $F$
Local CFTs lie at the extrema of the sphere free energy tilde F for nonlocal CFT lines, and maximize it when unitary.
-
de Sitter Vacua & pUniverses
The p-Schwinger model on de Sitter space supports p distinct de Sitter-invariant vacua that are Hadamard, and coupling a multi-flavor version to gravity yields a semiclassical de Sitter saddle at large N_f.
-
De Sitter Horizon Edge Partition Functions
Edge partition functions for totally symmetric tensors in dS_{d+1} are decomposed under so(d), with the linearized gravity case receiving contributions from shift-symmetric fields on S^{d-1} suggesting an embedded brane interpretation.
- Matching $A$ with $F$ in long-range QFTs