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Gauge invariant momentum broadening of hard probes in glasma

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

We compute the transport coefficient $\hat q$ which quantifies the transverse momentum broadening of hard probes passing through the evolving glasma from the earliest stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We use a proper-time expansion method which is designed to study the glasma at very early times. In our earlier calculations of $\hat q$ we used an approximation that greatly simplifies the complexity of the calculation but introduces a violation of gauge invariance. Based on these results we argued that the glasma plays an important role in jet quenching. In this paper we have used a gauge invariant formulation to calculate $\hat q$. The results for the momentum broadening coefficient are quantitatively very close to those of our previous simplified version of the calculation and confirm our earlier conclusion about the importance of the glasma contribution to jet quenching.

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hep-ph 3

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2026 3

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representative citing papers

Light-front Hamiltonian jet evolution in the Glasma

hep-ph · 2026-05-11 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A light-front Hamiltonian method evolves a quark through Glasma fields to obtain transverse momentum broadening and jet quenching consistent with classical scaling in saturation momentum.

Kinetic and canonical momentum broadening in the Glasma

hep-ph · 2026-04-09 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Derives gauge-invariant equations of motion for kinetic and canonical momentum of particles in a classical non-Abelian background, finding that transverse fields contribute to kinetic momentum broadening even in the eikonal limit, and shows that an initial transverse Coulomb gauge reduces numerical

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