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Towards the Erd\H{o}s matching conjecture for 4-uniform hypergraphs: stability and applications

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

A famous conjecture of Erd\H{o}s asserts that for $k\ge 3$, the maximum number of edges in an $n$-vertex $k$-uniform hypergraph without $s+1$ pairwise disjoint edges is $\max\{\binom{n}{k}-\binom{n-s}{k},\binom{sk+k-1}{k}\}$. This problem has been central in extremal combinatorics, with substantial progress in the literature, including a complete solution for $k=3$ due to the first author. In this paper, we make progress towards the $4$-uniform case, proving the conjecture for $n\ge 5s$ and sufficiently large $n$, thereby taking a first step analogous to the $3$-uniform case. The main technical contribution is a stability result of independent interest. We further apply this stability to resolve two new instances of conjectures on the minimum $d$-degree threshold for matchings in $5$- and $6$-uniform hypergraphs, in a strengthened form.

fields

math.CO 3

years

2026 3

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 3

representative citing papers

An Erd\H{o}s Matching Conjecture for Vector Spaces

math.CO · 2026-06-23 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Proves the vector-space Erdős matching conjecture m_q(n,k,s) equals the maximum of two explicit constructions in the cases k=2, n=(s+1)k, and large n, with stability and t-cover-free extensions.

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