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Hydrodynamic flows of non-Fermi liquids: magnetotransport and bilayer drag

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abstract

We consider a hydrodynamic description of transport for generic two dimensional electron systems that lack Galilean invariance and do not fall into the category of Fermi liquids. We study magnetoresistance and show that it is governed only by the electronic viscosity provided that the wavelength of the underlying disorder potential is large compared to the microscopic equilibration length. We also derive the Coulomb drag transresistance for double-layer non-Fermi liquid systems in the hydrodynamic regime. As an example, we consider frictional drag between two quantum Hall states with half-filled lowest Landau levels, each described by a Fermi surface of composite fermions coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field. We contrast our results to prior calculations of drag of Chern-Simons composite particles and place our findings in the context of available experimental data.

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2019 1

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Sign of viscous magnetoresistance in electron fluids

cond-mat.str-el · 2019-08-13 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Bulk viscous electron flow has positive magnetoresistance for arbitrary inhomogeneity in one-dimensional periodic models and in weakly inhomogeneous ballistic-to-hydrodynamic crossover calculations, unlike narrow channels.

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  • Sign of viscous magnetoresistance in electron fluids cond-mat.str-el · 2019-08-13 · conditional · none · ref 21 · internal anchor

    Bulk viscous electron flow has positive magnetoresistance for arbitrary inhomogeneity in one-dimensional periodic models and in weakly inhomogeneous ballistic-to-hydrodynamic crossover calculations, unlike narrow channels.