SKA1 AA* and AA4 will roughly double-to-triple the known pulsar population and supply thousands of new RMs, enabling detailed 3D mapping of Galactic disk and halo magnetic fields.
Galactic halo bubble magnetic fields and UHECR deflections
1 Pith paper cite this work, alongside 11 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We consider the synchrotron emission from electrons out in the Galactic halo bubble region where the Fermi bubble structures reside. Utilising a simple analytical expression for the non-thermal electron distribution and a toy magnetic field model, we simulate polarised synchrotron emission maps at a frequency of 30~GHz. Comparing these maps with observational data, we obtain constraints on the parameters of our toy Galactic halo bubble magnetic field model. Utilising this parameter value range for the toy magnetic field model, we determine the corresponding range of arrival directions and suppression factors of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) from potential local source locations. We find that high levels of flux suppression (down to 2\%) and large deflection angles ($\geq 80^{\circ}$) are possible for source locations whose line-of-sight pass through the Galactic halo bubble region. We conclude that the magnetic field out in the Galactic halo bubble region can strongly dominate the level of deflection UHECRs experience whilst propagating from local sources to Earth.
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astro-ph.HE 1years
2026 1verdicts
ACCEPT 1representative citing papers
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Exploring the Magnetic Field Structure of the Milky Way with Pulsars in the SKA Era
SKA1 AA* and AA4 will roughly double-to-triple the known pulsar population and supply thousands of new RMs, enabling detailed 3D mapping of Galactic disk and halo magnetic fields.