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Neutrinoless double-beta decay search with the LEGEND experiment

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abstract

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is a nuclear decay, given as $(A,Z) \rightarrow (A, Z+2) +2e^{-}$, with deep consequences for the understanding of our universe. A strong experimental program is underway to search for this transition with many proposed experiments using different technologies. In this article the LEGEND experiment, which uses $^{76}$Ge as the isotope of interest, will be described. We will discuss both the first stage, LEGEND-200, which is now taking data at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso of INFN in Italy, and the future stage, LEGEND-1000. LEGEND-200 has analyzed a first sample of data (48.3 kg$\cdot$yr) collected from March 2023 to February 2024 with a background index not far away from its goal of 2$\times$10$^{-4}$ cnts/(keV$\cdot$kg$\cdot$yr). Combining the LEGEND-200 data with those of \textsc{Gerda}\ and \textsc{Majorana Demonstrator}\ one obtains a sensitivity on the half-life of 0$\nu\beta\beta$ decay in $^{76}$Ge of $T_{1/2} > $ 2.8 $\times$ 10$^{26}$ yr at 90\% C.L. and a limit on $T_{1/2} > $ 1.9 $\times$ 10$^{26}$ yr at 90\% C.L.

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nucl-ex 1

years

2025 1

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CONDITIONAL 1

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Nuclear Physics Confronts Relativistic Collisions Of Isobars

nucl-ex · 2025-07-02 · conditional · novelty 5.0

RHIC isobar data are explained by different shapes of 96Ru and 96Zr, with 96Zr showing a large octupole deformation, so nuclear structure uncertainty, not the magnetic field, dominates the observed ratios.

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  • Nuclear Physics Confronts Relativistic Collisions Of Isobars nucl-ex · 2025-07-02 · conditional · none · ref 299 · internal anchor

    RHIC isobar data are explained by different shapes of 96Ru and 96Zr, with 96Zr showing a large octupole deformation, so nuclear structure uncertainty, not the magnetic field, dominates the observed ratios.