A new sparse Pauli-frame method shows coherent noise thresholds are overestimated by a factor of ~4 under Pauli-twirling and revises the T-to-S gate error rate factor to as high as 7 at distance d=5.
In particular Pis diagonal in the current stabilizer eigenbasis, so each basis ket|s⟩is an eigenvector ofPwith eigenvalue±1 determined by the subsetAand the labels
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Computing logical error thresholds with the Pauli Frame Sparse Representation
A new sparse Pauli-frame method shows coherent noise thresholds are overestimated by a factor of ~4 under Pauli-twirling and revises the T-to-S gate error rate factor to as high as 7 at distance d=5.