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Gauge Invariant Three-Boson Vertices in the Standard Model and the Static Properties of the W

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abstract

We use the S-matrix pinch technique to derive to one loop-order gauge independent $\gamma W^{+} W^{-} $ and Z $W^{+} W^{-}$ vertices in the context of the Standard Model,with all three incoming momenta off-shell. We show that the $\gamma W^{+} W^{-}$ vertex so constructed is related to the gauge-independent W self-energy,derived by Degrassi and Sirlin,by a very simple QED-like Ward identity.The same results are obtained by the pinch technique applied directly to the process $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow W^{+}W^{-}$. Explicit calculations give rise to expressions for the static properties of the W gauge bosons like magnetic dipole and electric quadruple moments which being gauge independent satisfy such crucial properties as infrared finiteness and perturbative unitarity.

fields

hep-ph 1

years

2025 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

representative citing papers

$S, T, U$ Parameters in The B-LSSM

hep-ph · 2025-01-02 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

S, T, U parameters are redefined for the B-LSSM using pinch technique contributions to gauge boson self-energies and expressed as functions of B-LSSM parameters, with experimental constraints applied.

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  • $S, T, U$ Parameters in The B-LSSM hep-ph · 2025-01-02 · unverdicted · none · ref 46 · internal anchor

    S, T, U parameters are redefined for the B-LSSM using pinch technique contributions to gauge boson self-energies and expressed as functions of B-LSSM parameters, with experimental constraints applied.