Causal language in observational-study abstracts is more common among less experienced authors, smaller teams, male last authors, and authors from high-uncertainty-avoidance countries.
In our model, the dependent variable indicates whether the conclusion subsection of an article’s structured abstract contains at least one sentence with a causal claim
1 Pith paper cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
1
Pith paper citing it
fields
physics.soc-ph 1years
2025 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1representative citing papers
citing papers explorer
-
Causal Language in Observational Studies: Sociocultural Backgrounds and Team Composition
Causal language in observational-study abstracts is more common among less experienced authors, smaller teams, male last authors, and authors from high-uncertainty-avoidance countries.