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Neutron stars exclude light dark baryons

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Exotic new particles carrying baryon number and with mass of order the nucleon mass have been proposed for various reasons including baryogenesis, dark matter, mirror worlds, and the neutron lifetime puzzle. We show that the existence of neutron stars with mass greater than 0.7 $M_\odot$ places severe constraints on such particles, requiring them to be heavier than 1.2 GeV or to have strongly repulsive self-interactions.

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2026 2 2025 1

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representative citing papers

Minimal Proton-Mass Dark Matter

hep-ph · 2026-06-18 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A minimal dark matter model with one complex scalar carrying B and L numbers, stabilized by proton stability, with mass near the proton mass and relic density from UV freeze-in.

Echoes of Nucleon Decay from Long-Lived Particles

hep-ph · 2026-05-20 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Introduces echo signatures from vector long-lived particles in nucleon decay, showing high geometric acceptance up to 80% in Super-K, Hyper-K and JUNO for a range of decay lengths.

citing papers explorer

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

  • Minimal Proton-Mass Dark Matter hep-ph · 2026-06-18 · unverdicted · none · ref 29 · internal anchor

    A minimal dark matter model with one complex scalar carrying B and L numbers, stabilized by proton stability, with mass near the proton mass and relic density from UV freeze-in.

  • Echoes of Nucleon Decay from Long-Lived Particles hep-ph · 2026-05-20 · unverdicted · none · ref 9 · internal anchor

    Introduces echo signatures from vector long-lived particles in nucleon decay, showing high geometric acceptance up to 80% in Super-K, Hyper-K and JUNO for a range of decay lengths.

  • Bulk viscosity from neutron decays to dark baryons in neutron star matter astro-ph.HE · 2025-09-30 · conditional · none · ref 17 · internal anchor

    Neutron dark decays modify the equation of state and either mildly suppress or strongly enhance bulk viscosity in neutron star merger conditions, depending on the in-medium decay rate.