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Knots from the random matrix theory with a replica

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abstract

A classical knot is described by a one-stroke trajectory with entanglements of a string. The replica method appears as a powerful tool in statistical mechanics for a polymer or self-avoiding walk. We consider this replica N to 0 limit in Gaussian means of the products of trace of N x N Hermitian matrices, which provides one-stroke graphs of a knot. The Seifert surfaces of knots and links are derived by a random matrix model. The zeros of Alexander polynomials on a unit circle are discussed for the case of n-vertices in the analogy of Yang-Lee edge singularity. The extension of one matrix model is considered for higher dimensional knots and for half integral level k in Chern-Simons gauge theory.

fields

math-ph 1

years

2024 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

representative citing papers

The HOMFLY-PT polynomial and HZ factorisation

math-ph · 2024-12-06 · conditional · novelty 6.0

The HOMFLY-PT and Kauffman polynomials satisfy a previously torus-only relation for several infinite hyperbolic knot families that have factorised Harer-Zagier transforms.

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  • The HOMFLY-PT polynomial and HZ factorisation math-ph · 2024-12-06 · conditional · none · ref 345 · internal anchor

    The HOMFLY-PT and Kauffman polynomials satisfy a previously torus-only relation for several infinite hyperbolic knot families that have factorised Harer-Zagier transforms.