Numerical evidence shows multiple Rényi defect universality classes at O(3) quantum critical points depending on entanglement cut type, with a possible phase transition on the defect for extraordinary cuts as the Rényi index varies.
R\'enyi entropy and conformal defects
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abstract
We propose a field theoretic framework for calculating the dependence of R\'enyi entropies on the shape of the entangling surface in a conformal field theory. Our approach rests on regarding the corresponding twist operator as a conformal defect and in particular, we define the displacement operator which implements small local deformations of the entangling surface. We identify a simple constraint between the coefficient defining the two-point function of the displacement operator and the conformal weight of the twist operator, which consolidates a number of distinct conjectures on the shape dependence of the R\'enyi entropy. As an example, using this approach, we examine a conjecture regarding the universal coefficient associated with a conical singularity in the entangling surface for CFTs in any number of spacetime dimensions. We also provide a general formula for the second order variation of the R\'enyi entropy arising from small deformations of a spherical entangling surface, extending Mezei's results for the entanglement entropy.
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Multiway AdS junctions dualize to factorized quantum maps on CFT interfaces, with scattering matrix fixed by junction tension and automorphisms from n-1 stringy modes, independent of background state.
Stringy modes in 3D gravitational junctions map to factorized H_in to H_out and H_L to H_R quantum maps involving scattering matrices and relative Virasoro automorphisms in the dual CFT.
In 6D (2,0) theories, defect supersymmetric Rényi entropy contribution is linear in 1/n and equals a constant times (2b - d2); Casimir energy contribution equals -d2 (up to constant) in the chiral algebra limit.
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Criticality on R\'enyi defects at (2+1)$d$ O(3) quantum critical points
Numerical evidence shows multiple Rényi defect universality classes at O(3) quantum critical points depending on entanglement cut type, with a possible phase transition on the defect for extraordinary cuts as the Rényi index varies.
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Decoding multiway gravitational junctions in AdS in terms of holographic quantum maps
Multiway AdS junctions dualize to factorized quantum maps on CFT interfaces, with scattering matrix fixed by junction tension and automorphisms from n-1 stringy modes, independent of background state.
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Decoding the string in terms of holographic quantum maps
Stringy modes in 3D gravitational junctions map to factorized H_in to H_out and H_L to H_R quantum maps involving scattering matrices and relative Virasoro automorphisms in the dual CFT.
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From Weyl Anomaly to Defect Supersymmetric R\'enyi Entropy and Casimir Energy
In 6D (2,0) theories, defect supersymmetric Rényi entropy contribution is linear in 1/n and equals a constant times (2b - d2); Casimir energy contribution equals -d2 (up to constant) in the chiral algebra limit.
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