DFT+U calculations predict altermagnetic (AFMo) order in Co-doped FeSb2 and a locally disordered spin-compensated (LDSC) state in Cr-doped FeSb2 at 15% doping.
Experimental investigation of altermagnetic order in Cr-doped FeSb2
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abstract
Altermagnets are a class of materials with compensated magnetic moments, in which spin sublattices are related by specific rotational symmetries other than inversion or translation. This allows time-reversal symmetry to be broken without a net magnetization. Cr-doped FeSb2 has been theoretically proposed as a candidate d-wave altermagnetic system, yet its magnetic ground state has remained unresolved. Here, we synthesize single crystals of Fe1-xCrxSb2 and investigate their electrical transport and magnetic properties, with a focus on Fe0.85Cr0.15Sb2. Magnetization measurements suggest spin-compensated ordering below ~3.5 K, where magnetic moments align along the crystallographic b-direction. Transport measurements reveal a crossover from large positive to negative magnetoresistance, while an anomalous Hall response emerges below 5 K, indicating time-reversal symmetry breaking. Muon spin relaxation measurements confirm that the magnetic ordering below 3.5 K is bulk in nature. The absence of coherent oscillations in zero-field {\mu}SR spectra and of magnetic Bragg intensity in single-crystal neutron diffraction establishes that the magnetically ordered state is short-range or disordered, rather than collinear altermagnetic order. These results demonstrate that Cr-doping alone breaks time-reversal symmetry without stabilizing long-range altermagnetic order in FeSb2.
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cond-mat.mtrl-sci 1years
2026 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1representative citing papers
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Competition between local magnetic disorder and altermagnetism in doped FeSb$_2$
DFT+U calculations predict altermagnetic (AFMo) order in Co-doped FeSb2 and a locally disordered spin-compensated (LDSC) state in Cr-doped FeSb2 at 15% doping.