The 1-loop graviton self-energy from a massless fermion loop is derived on any cosmological background, and the resulting de Sitter corrections to gravitational waves and the Newtonian potential are resummed via a renormalization-group variant.
Resumming Photon Loops for Inflationary Gravity
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abstract
A previous calculation of the 1-loop photon contribution to the graviton self-energy on de Sitter background is considered. We first show that there is no local obstacle to conservation, unlike the contribution from a loop of massless, minimally coupled scalars. This is correlated to the absence of an Eddington ($R^2$) counterterm and to the vanishing of the stress tensor when the photon in integrated out in the presence of a constant graviton field. We also show that there is a secularly growing 1-loop contribution to the electric components of the Weyl tensor for plane wave gravitons. Its coefficient agrees with that of the secular 1-loop correction to the Newtonian potential, and both can be resummed using a variant of the renormalization group.
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Resumming Fermion Loops for Inflationary Gravity
The 1-loop graviton self-energy from a massless fermion loop is derived on any cosmological background, and the resulting de Sitter corrections to gravitational waves and the Newtonian potential are resummed via a renormalization-group variant.