LudoBench shows LLMs match a game-theory optimal strategy in Ludo only 40-46% of the time, split into incomplete behavioral archetypes and sensitive to prompt framing of history.
Player 2 captured your piece last turn despite having a safer option
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LUDOBENCH: Evaluating LLM Behavioural Decision-Making Through Spot-Based Board Game Scenarios in Ludo
LudoBench shows LLMs match a game-theory optimal strategy in Ludo only 40-46% of the time, split into incomplete behavioral archetypes and sensitive to prompt framing of history.