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Hyperbolic 3-manifolds with uniform spectral gap for coclosed 1-forms

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We study two quantifications of being a homology sphere for hyperbolic 3-manifolds, one geometric and one topological: the spectral gap for the Laplacian on coclosed 1-forms and the size of the first torsion homology group. We first construct a sequence of closed hyperbolic integer homology spheres with volume tending to infinity and a uniform coclosed 1-form spectral gap. This answers a question asked by Lin--Lipnowski. We also find sequences of hyperbolic rational homology spheres with the same properties that geometrically converge to a tame limit manifold. Moreover, we show that any such sequence must have unbounded torsion homology growth. Finally we show that a sequence of closed hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with uniformly bounded rank and a uniform coclosed 1-form spectral gap must have torsion homology that grows exponentially in volume.

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2024 1

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Minimal Submanifolds and Waists of Locally Symmetric Spaces

math.DG · 2024-12-02 · conditional · novelty 8.0

The paper proves a linear volume lower bound for codimension two minimal submanifolds of compact octonionic hyperbolic manifolds, yielding linear waists, systolic freedom, and new lattice fixed point theorems.

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  • Minimal Submanifolds and Waists of Locally Symmetric Spaces math.DG · 2024-12-02 · conditional · none · ref 1 · internal anchor

    The paper proves a linear volume lower bound for codimension two minimal submanifolds of compact octonionic hyperbolic manifolds, yielding linear waists, systolic freedom, and new lattice fixed point theorems.