SRA achieves 99.71% average attack success across 26 LLMs by optimizing for coherent malicious semantics via the SRHS algorithm, with claimed theoretical guarantees on convergence and transfer.
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Orca 2: Teaching small language models how to reason
Canonical reference. 80% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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representative citing papers
DART raises difference-awareness accuracy from 39% to 68.8% on benchmarks while cutting harm-drift cases by 72.6% and improving real-world appropriate responses from 39.8% to 77.5%.
CoSpaDi introduces a training-free sparse dictionary learning framework for post-training LLM compression that optimizes functional reconstruction error via activation-derived orthonormalization and achieves improved accuracy-compression trade-offs over SVD and pruning baselines.
Mid-training LLMs on self-generated diverse reasoning paths improves subsequent RL performance on mathematical benchmarks and OOD tasks.
Predict-then-Diffuse predicts response length for diffusion LLMs before inference, cutting FLOPs with a data-driven safety buffer while preserving output quality.
LLM post-training is unified as off-policy or on-policy interventions that expand support for useful behaviors, reshape policies within reachable states, or consolidate behavior across training stages.
A 14B reasoning model trained via supervised fine-tuning on selected prompts and o3-mini traces, plus outcome RL, outperforms larger open models like DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-70B on math, coding, planning and related benchmarks.
Position paper claiming that distributed training across massive edge devices can overcome data depletion and centralized compute monopolies in LLM scaling.
A literature survey of Small Language Models (1-8B parameters) that can perform comparably or better than larger models, covering general-purpose and task-specific approaches plus creation techniques.
citing papers explorer
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LLM-Agnostic Semantic Representation Attack
SRA achieves 99.71% average attack success across 26 LLMs by optimizing for coherent malicious semantics via the SRHS algorithm, with claimed theoretical guarantees on convergence and transfer.
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DART: Mitigating Harm Drift in Difference-Aware LLMs via Distill-Audit-Repair Training
DART raises difference-awareness accuracy from 39% to 68.8% on benchmarks while cutting harm-drift cases by 72.6% and improving real-world appropriate responses from 39.8% to 77.5%.
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CoSpaDi: Compressing LLMs via Calibration-Guided Sparse Dictionary Learning
CoSpaDi introduces a training-free sparse dictionary learning framework for post-training LLM compression that optimizes functional reconstruction error via activation-derived orthonormalization and achieves improved accuracy-compression trade-offs over SVD and pruning baselines.
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Mid-Training with Self-Generated Data Improves Reinforcement Learning in Language Models
Mid-training LLMs on self-generated diverse reasoning paths improves subsequent RL performance on mathematical benchmarks and OOD tasks.
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Predict-then-Diffuse: Adaptive Response Length for Compute-Budgeted Inference in Diffusion LLMs
Predict-then-Diffuse predicts response length for diffusion LLMs before inference, cutting FLOPs with a data-driven safety buffer while preserving output quality.
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Large Language Model Post-Training: A Unified View of Off-Policy and On-Policy Learning
LLM post-training is unified as off-policy or on-policy interventions that expand support for useful behaviors, reshape policies within reachable states, or consolidate behavior across training stages.
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Phi-4-reasoning Technical Report
A 14B reasoning model trained via supervised fine-tuning on selected prompts and o3-mini traces, plus outcome RL, outperforms larger open models like DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-70B on math, coding, planning and related benchmarks.
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Will LLMs Scaling Hit the Wall? Breaking Barriers via Distributed Resources on Massive Edge Devices
Position paper claiming that distributed training across massive edge devices can overcome data depletion and centralized compute monopolies in LLM scaling.
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Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A survey (updated 2026)
A literature survey of Small Language Models (1-8B parameters) that can perform comparably or better than larger models, covering general-purpose and task-specific approaches plus creation techniques.