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Cosmological Constraints from Strong Gravitational Lensing in Galaxy Clusters

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

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abstract

Current efforts in observational cosmology are focused on characterizing the mass-energy content of the Universe. We present results from a geometric test based on strong lensing in galaxy clusters. Based on Hubble Space Telescope images and extensive ground-based spectroscopic follow-up of the massive galaxy cluster Abell 1689, we used a parametric model to simultaneously constrain the cluster mass distribution and dark energy equation of state. Combining our cosmological constraints with those from X-ray clusters and the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe 5-year data gives {\Omega}m = 0.25 +/- 0.05 and wx = -0.97 +/- 0.07 which are consistent with results from other methods. Inclusion of our method with all other techniques available brings down the current 2{\sigma} contours on the dark energy equation of state parameter wx by about 30%.

fields

astro-ph.CO 3

years

2026 3

representative citing papers

Lambda as a Probe of Lensing Consistency

astro-ph.CO · 2026-07-09 · conditional · novelty 6.0

Spatially resolved λ(r) from the mass-sheet degeneracy quantifies the radial transition in reliability between strong and weak lensing mass reconstructions of galaxy clusters.

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