Transformer residual layers are approximated as an explicit Euler scheme for a controlled hidden-state flow whose mean-field limit is a first-order transport control problem with Pontryagin terminal condition given by the softmax residual.
Deep Residual Learning and PDEs on Manifold
2 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 31 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
In this paper, we formulate the deep residual network (ResNet) as a control problem of transport equation. In ResNet, the transport equation is solved along the characteristics. Based on this observation, deep neural network is closely related to the control problem of PDEs on manifold. We propose several models based on transport equation and Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The discretization of these PDEs on point cloud is also discussed.
verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
Graph Laplacian interpolating activation replaces softmax in DNNs and improves natural accuracy, robust accuracy, and data efficiency.
citing papers explorer
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A First-Order Mean Field Control Analysis of Transformer Layers under Cross-Entropy Training
Transformer residual layers are approximated as an explicit Euler scheme for a controlled hidden-state flow whose mean-field limit is a first-order transport control problem with Pontryagin terminal condition given by the softmax residual.
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Graph Interpolating Activation Improves Both Natural and Robust Accuracies in Data-Efficient Deep Learning
Graph Laplacian interpolating activation replaces softmax in DNNs and improves natural accuracy, robust accuracy, and data efficiency.