Across ten commercial LLMs, demographic groups other than white male middle-aged were rated as more likely to help, while the control 'person' condition aligned with that majority baseline.
As an AI Language Model, "Yes I Would Recommend Calling the Police": Norm Inconsistency in LLM Decision-Making
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abstract
We investigate the phenomenon of norm inconsistency: where LLMs apply different norms in similar situations. Specifically, we focus on the high-risk application of deciding whether to call the police in Amazon Ring home surveillance videos. We evaluate the decisions of three state-of-the-art LLMs -- GPT-4, Gemini 1.0, and Claude 3 Sonnet -- in relation to the activities portrayed in the videos, the subjects' skin-tone and gender, and the characteristics of the neighborhoods where the videos were recorded. Our analysis reveals significant norm inconsistencies: (1) a discordance between the recommendation to call the police and the actual presence of criminal activity, and (2) biases influenced by the racial demographics of the neighborhoods. These results highlight the arbitrariness of model decisions in the surveillance context and the limitations of current bias detection and mitigation strategies in normative decision-making.
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cs.CL 1years
2025 1verdicts
CONDITIONAL 1representative citing papers
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The Biased Samaritan: LLM biases in Perceived Kindness
Across ten commercial LLMs, demographic groups other than white male middle-aged were rated as more likely to help, while the control 'person' condition aligned with that majority baseline.