A generalized entanglement membrane with an extra bulk-depth degree of freedom correctly captures reflected entropy in 2d CFT, and a relevant deformation restores the ordinary non-degenerate membrane tension.
Dynamics of R\'enyi entanglement entropy in diffusive qudit systems
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abstract
My previous work [arXiv:1902.00977] studied the dynamics of R\'enyi entanglement entropy $R_\alpha$ in local quantum circuits with charge conservation. Initializing the system in a random product state, it was proved that $R_\alpha$ with R\'enyi index $\alpha>1$ grows no faster than "diffusively" (up to a sublogarithmic correction) if charge transport is not faster than diffusive. The proof was given only for qubit or spin-$1/2$ systems. In this note, I extend the proof to qudit systems, i.e., spin systems with local dimension $d\ge2$.
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The entanglement membrane in 2d CFT: reflected entropy, RG flow, and information velocity
A generalized entanglement membrane with an extra bulk-depth degree of freedom correctly captures reflected entropy in 2d CFT, and a relevant deformation restores the ordinary non-degenerate membrane tension.