Proves future global stability and explicit decay rates for small perturbations of Maxwell-Jüttner equilibria (and vacuum for q > 1/3) of the massless Boltzmann equation on FLRW backgrounds with scale factor t^q, q in [0,1].
Momentum Regularity and Stability of the Relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann System
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abstract
In the study of solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation, their regularity with respect to the momentum variables has been an outstanding question, even local in time, due to the initially unexpected growth in the post-collisional momentum variables which was discovered in 1991 by Glassey & Strauss \cite{MR1105532}. We establish momentum regularity within energy spaces via a new splitting technique and interplay between the Glassey-Strauss frame and the center of mass frame of the relativistic collision operator. In a periodic box, these new momentum regularity estimates lead to a proof of global existence of classical solutions to the two-species relativistic Vlasov-Boltzmann-Maxwell system for charged particles near Maxwellian with hard ball interaction.
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2026 1verdicts
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Future global stability of Maxwell-J\"uttner equilibria and vacuum for the massless Boltzmann equation on FLRW spacetimes
Proves future global stability and explicit decay rates for small perturbations of Maxwell-Jüttner equilibria (and vacuum for q > 1/3) of the massless Boltzmann equation on FLRW backgrounds with scale factor t^q, q in [0,1].