QESEM is a characterization-based error mitigation technique that achieves unbiased estimates with substantially reduced runtime cost compared to probabilistic error cancellation while outperforming zero-noise extrapolation on utility-scale circuits.
Exponentially tighter bounds on limitations of quantum error mitiga- tion
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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Presents unbiased uncertainty quantification for post-processing error mitigation and applies it to optimize hyperparameters in Zero Noise Extrapolation and Clifford Data Regression under finite-shot noise.
New criteria reveal VQE needs fault-tolerant quantum computers due to decoherence and QPE has exponentially suppressed success probability from orthogonality catastrophe in classical input states.
A layered resource estimation framework applied to three quantum applications shows practical advantage requires 10^5-10^6 physical qubits, driven by size, speed, and controllability.
Rigorous worst- and average-case error bounds show comparable worst-case scaling for digital and analog quantum simulators under perturbative noise, with distinct average-case error cancellation and concentration bounds for Gaussian and Brownian noise.
The paper identifies four key hurdles in the transition from NISQ to FASQ quantum computers and argues that targeting them will accelerate progress toward useful quantum advantage.
citing papers explorer
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Reliable high-accuracy error mitigation for utility-scale quantum circuits
QESEM is a characterization-based error mitigation technique that achieves unbiased estimates with substantially reduced runtime cost compared to probabilistic error cancellation while outperforming zero-noise extrapolation on utility-scale circuits.
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Robust design under uncertainty in quantum error mitigation
Presents unbiased uncertainty quantification for post-processing error mitigation and applies it to optimize hyperparameters in Zero Noise Extrapolation and Clifford Data Regression under finite-shot noise.
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Feasibility of performing quantum chemistry calculations on quantum computers
New criteria reveal VQE needs fault-tolerant quantum computers due to decoherence and QPE has exponentially suppressed success probability from orthogonality catastrophe in classical input states.
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Assessing requirements to scale to practical quantum advantage
A layered resource estimation framework applied to three quantum applications shows practical advantage requires 10^5-10^6 physical qubits, driven by size, speed, and controllability.
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Stability of digital and analog quantum simulations under noise
Rigorous worst- and average-case error bounds show comparable worst-case scaling for digital and analog quantum simulators under perturbative noise, with distinct average-case error cancellation and concentration bounds for Gaussian and Brownian noise.
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Mind the gaps: The fraught road to quantum advantage
The paper identifies four key hurdles in the transition from NISQ to FASQ quantum computers and argues that targeting them will accelerate progress toward useful quantum advantage.