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Ranking via sinkhorn propagation

3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

3 Pith papers citing it
abstract

It is of increasing importance to develop learning methods for ranking. In contrast to many learning objectives, however, the ranking problem presents difficulties due to the fact that the space of permutations is not smooth. In this paper, we examine the class of rank-linear objective functions, which includes popular metrics such as precision and discounted cumulative gain. In particular, we observe that expectations of these gains are completely characterized by the marginals of the corresponding distribution over permutation matrices. Thus, the expectations of rank-linear objectives can always be described through locations in the Birkhoff polytope, i.e., doubly-stochastic matrices (DSMs). We propose a technique for learning DSM-based ranking functions using an iterative projection operator known as Sinkhorn normalization. Gradients of this operator can be computed via backpropagation, resulting in an algorithm we call Sinkhorn propagation, or SinkProp. This approach can be combined with a wide range of gradient-based approaches to rank learning. We demonstrate the utility of SinkProp on several information retrieval data sets.

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method 1

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fields

cs.LG 3

years

2026 3

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 3

roles

method 1

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use method 1

representative citing papers

The Power of Order: Fooling LLMs with Adversarial Table Permutations

cs.LG · 2026-05-01 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0 · 2 refs

Semantically invariant row and column permutations in tables can cause LLMs to output incorrect answers, and a gradient-based attack called ATP efficiently finds such permutations that degrade performance across many models.

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Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.