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Conformal constraints on defects

5 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

5 Pith papers citing it
abstract

In this paper we study the constraints imposed by conformal invariance on extended objects a.k.a defects in a conformal field theory. We identify a particularly nice class of defects that is closed under conformal transformations. Correlation function of the defect with a bulk local operator is fixed by conformal invariance up to an overall constant. This gives rise to the notion of defect expansion, where the defect itself is expanded in terms of local operators. This expansion generalizes the idea of the boundary state. We will show how one can fix the correlation function of two defects from the knowledge of the defect expansion. The defect correlator admits a number of conformal cross-ratios depending on their dimensionality. We find the differential equation obeyed by the conformal block and solve them in certain special cases.

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hep-th 5

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2026 4 2025 1

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UNVERDICTED 5

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representative citing papers

Aspects of Witten Diagrams for Holographic Defects

hep-th · 2026-06-16 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Derives explicit OPE coefficients for contact and exchange Witten diagrams and closed-form defect-to-bulk crossing kernels for zero- and surface defects in specific dimensions.

Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT

hep-th · 2026-05-26 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Establishes correspondence between flat, thermal, and defect conformal partial waves via shadow formalism, obtaining thermal blocks from flat four-point and defect two-point functions and reducing the Casimir equation diagonally.

Conformal Defects in Neural Network Field Theories

hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

The paper introduces a formalism for constructing conformally invariant defects in Neural Network Field Theories, demonstrates it on two toy scalar models, and provides a neural-network reading of a defect OPE expansion in two-point functions.

citing papers explorer

Showing 5 of 5 citing papers.

  • Aspects of Witten Diagrams for Holographic Defects hep-th · 2026-06-16 · unverdicted · none · ref 60 · internal anchor

    Derives explicit OPE coefficients for contact and exchange Witten diagrams and closed-form defect-to-bulk crossing kernels for zero- and surface defects in specific dimensions.

  • Analytic Bootstrap for $O(N)$ Boundary Conformal Field Theories with Interacting Boundaries hep-th · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · none · ref 107 · internal anchor

    Analytic bootstrap plus perturbative RG yields universal constraints on conformal data, new boundary fixed points in d=4-ε, and first extraction of boundary data for the tricritical O(N) model in d=3-ε.

  • Thermal conformal partial waves from flat-space and defect CFT hep-th · 2026-05-26 · unverdicted · none · ref 47 · internal anchor

    Establishes correspondence between flat, thermal, and defect conformal partial waves via shadow formalism, obtaining thermal blocks from flat four-point and defect two-point functions and reducing the Casimir equation diagonally.

  • Conformal Defects in Neural Network Field Theories hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · none · ref 16 · internal anchor

    The paper introduces a formalism for constructing conformally invariant defects in Neural Network Field Theories, demonstrates it on two toy scalar models, and provides a neural-network reading of a defect OPE expansion in two-point functions.

  • Monodromy Defects for Electric-Magnetic Duality, Hyperbolic Space, and Lines hep-th · 2026-04-16 · unverdicted · none · ref 24

    Monodromy defects in Maxwell theory are analyzed via mapping to hyperbolic space, recovering the defect primary spectrum and showing that Wilson/'t Hooft lines terminate on defects, become decomposable, and follow Chern-Simons topological behavior.