Proposes pointwise Riemannian Dimension from feature eigenvalues to derive tighter, representation-aware generalization bounds for deep networks in the nonlinear regime.
arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.10012 , year=
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Two steps of gradient descent on first-layer weights in linear-width two-layer networks produce a spiked random matrix with floor(alpha2/(1/2-alpha1)) outliers, each a learned direction, and batch reuse allows capturing directions with information exponent exceeding one.
The authors derive a Maximally Scale-Stable Parameterization (MSSP) for MoE models that achieves robust learning-rate transfer and monotonic performance gains with scale across co-scaling regimes of width, experts, and sparsity.
A two-level DMFT tracks bulk and outlier spectral dynamics in wide networks, predicting width-consistent outlier growth and hyperparameter transfer under muP scaling for deep linear nets while noting bulk restructuring for large-output tasks.
A mechanics of the learning process is emerging in deep learning theory, characterized by dynamics, coarse statistics, and falsifiable predictions across idealized settings, limits, laws, hyperparameters, and universal behaviors.
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Pointwise Generalization in Deep Neural Networks
Proposes pointwise Riemannian Dimension from feature eigenvalues to derive tighter, representation-aware generalization bounds for deep networks in the nonlinear regime.
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Two steps of gradient descent on first-layer weights in linear-width two-layer networks produce a spiked random matrix with floor(alpha2/(1/2-alpha1)) outliers, each a learned direction, and batch reuse allows capturing directions with information exponent exceeding one.
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Spectral Dynamics in Deep Networks: Feature Learning, Outlier Escape, and Learning Rate Transfer
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