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Constraints on millicharged particles from Planck

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abstract

We revisit cosmic microwave background (CMB) constraints on the abundance of millicharged particles based on the Planck data. The stringent limit Omega_{mcp}h^2 < 0.001 (95% CL) may be set using the CMB data alone if millicharged particles participate in the acoustic oscillations of baryon-photon plasma at the recombination epoch. The latter condition is valid for a wide region of charges and masses of the particles. Adding the millicharged component to LCDM shifts prefered scalar spectral index of primordial perturbations to somewhat larger values as compared to minimal model, even approaching Harrison-Zeldovich spectrum under some assumptions.

years

2026 1 2025 1

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Planck mass gravitinos in Einstein-Maxwell backgrounds

hep-th · 2026-06-15 · conditional · novelty 4.0

A charged massive spin-3/2 field in an Einstein-Maxwell background propagates consistently only when m^2 > 2q^2/3κ^2 − Λ/3, a bound rederived here and used to argue for Planck-scale charged gravitino dark matter.

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