On a finer lattice than previous studies, the speed of sound in dense two-color QCD again rises above the conformal bound near the superfluid transition.
Study of two color QCD on large lattices
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abstract
We study two colors lattice QCD (QC$_2$D) with two flavors of staggered fermions on $40^4$ and $32^4$ lattices with lattice spacing $a =0.048$~fm in the wide range of the quark chemical potential $\mu_q$. Our focus is on the confinement-deconfinement transition in this theory. Thus we compute the string tension from the Wilson loops and the static quark free energy from the Polyakov loops. We find that the deconfinement transition found earlier in the range $\mu_q \approx 800 - 1000$ MeV is shifted to higher values. This shift is attributed to decreasing of the lattice spacing used in our simulations in comparison with the earlier study.
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Dense QC$_2$D. What's up with that?!?
On a finer lattice than previous studies, the speed of sound in dense two-color QCD again rises above the conformal bound near the superfluid transition.