Gaia-derived parameters for 13 Orion clusters fed into N-body simulations reveal two regimes: seven with α_vir ≲ 7 retain bound cores for ≳170 Myr while six with α_vir ≳ 7 dissolve before 120 Myr.
Clusters in the solar neighbourhood: how are they destroyed?
2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We predict the survival time of initially bound star clusters in the solar neighbourhood taking into account: (1) stellar evolution, (2) tidal stripping, (3) shocking by spiral arms and (4) encounters with giant molecular clouds. We find that the predicted dissolution time is t_dis= 1.7 (M_i/10^4 M_sun)^0.67 Gyr for clusters in the mass range of 10^2 < M_i < 10^5 M_sun, where M_i is the initial mass of the cluster.. The resulting predicted shape of the logarithmic age distribution agrees very well with the empirical one, derived from a complete sample of clusters in the solar neighbourhood within 600 pc. The required scaling factor implies a star formation rate of 400 M_sun/Myr within 600 pc from the Sun or a surface formation rate of 3.5 10^-10 M_sun/(yr pc^2) for stars in bound clusters with an initial mass in the range of 10^2 to 3 10^4 M_sun.
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astro-ph.GA 2years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
Test-particle simulations show that Galactic bar pattern speed systematically deflects open-cluster tidal tail orientations, with NGC 2632 and Hyades tails disfavouring moderate speeds.
citing papers explorer
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Dynamical evolution and dissolution timescale of young stellar clusters in the Orion star-forming complex
Gaia-derived parameters for 13 Orion clusters fed into N-body simulations reveal two regimes: seven with α_vir ≲ 7 retain bound cores for ≳170 Myr while six with α_vir ≳ 7 dissolve before 120 Myr.
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Bar-induced deflection of open cluster tidal tails
Test-particle simulations show that Galactic bar pattern speed systematically deflects open-cluster tidal tail orientations, with NGC 2632 and Hyades tails disfavouring moderate speeds.